Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32190122›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular therapeutics2020

Discharge Hemoglobin Association with Long-Term Outcomes of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

Ming Gao, Xinying Zhang, Ling Qin, Yang Zheng, Zhiguo Zhang, Qian Tong, Hang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The Association Between High CHAClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ming GaoCardiovascular Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-749X
Xinying ZhangCardiovascular Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Ling QinCardiovascular Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Yang ZhengCardiovascular Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Zhiguo ZhangCardiovascular Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Qian TongCardiovascular Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5899-7910
Hang LiCardiovascular Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1566-0154
Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnemia following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is associated with poor outcomes. While previous studies in patients with AMI have focused on anemia at admission, we hypothesized that hemoglobin (Hb) decline during hospitalization and lower discharge Hb would be associated with greater long-term mortality in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

methodsWe analyzed records of 983 STEMI patients who were treated with primary PCI. The primary end point was all-cause mortality at 1 year and 2 years. The relationship between discharge Hb levels, decline in Hb levels, bleeding event classification, and all-cause mortality was determined.

resultsOverall, 16.4% of patients had bleeding events, which were classified by the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) score as 7% minimal, 8.6% minor, and 0.9% major. No significant gastrointestinal bleed and cerebral hemorrhage occurred in hospitals among these patients. The incidence rate of the 2-year all-cause mortality increased with severity of the bleeding event score (8.78% for no bleeding vs. 11.59% for minimal bleeding vs. 20.24% for minor bleeding vs. 55.56% for major bleeding,

conclusionsIn this population of patients hospitalized for STEMI, all-cause mortality increased with lower discharge Hb, and discharge Hb was a significant predictor of mortality risk.

Indexed as

Patient DischargeAgedAnemiaBiomarkersCause of DeathFemaleHemoglobinsHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionBiomarkersHemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID32190122
PMCPMC7068153
OpenAlexW3007765671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.