Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32189924›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology

Scores of Child-Pugh Classification Impact Overall Survival After Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Primary and Metastatic Liver Tumors.

Osamu Tanaka, Takao Kojima, Akihiro Ohbora, Chiyoko Makita, Takuya Taniguchi, Kousei Ono, Masayuki Matsuo, Yasushi Nagata

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Osamu TanakaAsahi University Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology, Gifu, Japan.
Takao KojimaAsahi University Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology, Gifu, Japan.
Akihiro OhboraAsahi University Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology, Gifu, Japan.
Chiyoko MakitaGifu Prefectural General Medical Center, Department of Radiation Oncology, Gifu, Japan.
Takuya TaniguchiAsahi University Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology, Gifu, Japan.
Kousei OnoAsahi University Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology, Gifu, Japan.
Masayuki MatsuoGifu University Hospital, Department of Radiology, Gifu, Japan.
Yasushi NagataHiroshima University Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology, Hiroshima, Japan.
Asahi University · JPGifu Prefectural General Medical Center · JPGifu University Hospital · JPHiroshima University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) delivers high-dose radiation to tumor tissues in few fractions, thereby reducing radiation damage to at-risk organs. There are more potential effects of SBRT owing to the higher biological equivalent dose delivered. Herein, we retrospectively analyzed its effectiveness and toxicity at our institution.

methodsData from patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC; n = 10) and liver metastases (n = 10) who underwent SBRT (total dose of 30-50 Gy in 5-10 fractions) between 2013 and 2016 were analyzed. Adverse events were recorded at the end of RT, 6 months after treatment, or upon death. Overall survival (OS) was calculated according to the biological effective dose (BED α/β = 10) and liver function (Child-Pugh [CP] classification 5 or 6 vs. 7 or 8) after SBRT, using Kaplan-Meier analyses.

resultsOf the 20 patients, 6 declined the CP classification score after SBRT; grade 3 adverse events were not seen in any patient. A higher OS rate was seen in patients receiving a higher BED and in those with better CP classification after SBRT. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis yielded a median OS of 401 days and 1- and 2-year OS of 45% and 15%, respectively.

conclusionThe higher BED was significantly associated with tumor control, and there were no differences in the tumor control rate between HCC and metastatic tumors. Changes in CP scores after SBRT also affected the survival rate. Good liver function may permit multiple rounds of SBRT.

Indexed as

BED, biological effective dosebiological effective doseCP, Child–PughHCC, hepatocellular carcinomahepatocellular carcinomaliver metastasisOS, overall survivalradiotherapySBRT, stereotactic body radiotherapytumor control

Identifiers

PMID32189924
PMCPMC7068027
OpenAlexW2946314687

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.