Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32189451›Full record

ArticleMicrobiologyOpen2020

Multilocus sequence typing of Escherichia coli isolates from urinary tract infection patients and from fecal samples of healthy subjects in a college community.

Yusuke Matsui, Yuan Hu, Julia Rubin, Reginara Souza de Assis, Joy Suh, Lee W Riley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MicrobiologyOpen, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) isolated from chicks and embryos in the hatchery.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Mapping Antimicrobial Resistance inDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Molecular characterization of uropathogenicJournal of veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. First Report of IMI-2-ProducingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Hospital and community wastewater as a source of multidrug-resistant ESBL-producingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yusuke MatsuiDivision of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6016-2867
Yuan HuDivision of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3031-9341
Julia RubinDivision of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Reginara Souza de AssisDivision of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Joy SuhDivision of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9308-5370
Lee W RileyDivision of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9916-3894

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Community-acquired urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common bacterial infections worldwide. Escherichia coli is the most common cause of community-acquired UTI. In general, UTI results from E. coli in the intestine that enters the bladder via the urethra. However, whether these E. coli strains that cause UTI represent members of the intestinal commensal E. coli or a distinct subgroup of pathogenic E. coli remains unestablished. Here, we analyzed E. coli isolates from fecal samples of healthy volunteers and urine samples of UTI patients obtained from a university-affiliated health center. The E. coli isolates were genotyped by multilocus sequence typing (MLST). From May to October 2018, we analyzed 89 E. coli isolates from 76 (75%) rectal swabs from 113 unique healthy volunteers. We also analyzed 106 (27%) E. coli isolates from 398 unique urine samples collected between August and October 2018. Fecal and urine E. coli isolates each contained 31 distinct sequence types (STs). Nine STs were shared by fecal and urine E. coli isolates, which accounted for approximately 50% of urine isolates typed by MLST. Among the shared genotypes, ST10 and ST131 were significantly more frequently found in fecal samples, whereas ST95 and ST127 were significantly more frequently recovered from UTI samples. ST73 was found only among urine samples. These E. coli genotypes clustered and fluctuated over time. These observations suggest that E. coli genotypes found to cause UTI transiently colonize the intestine and that their primary reservoir may reside outside of the human intestine.

Indexed as

beta-LactamasesCommunity-Acquired InfectionsDrug Resistance, BacterialEscherichia coli InfectionsFecesHealthy VolunteersHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMultilocus Sequence TypingUniversitiesUrinary Tract InfectionsUrineUropathogenic Escherichia colibeta-Lactamasescommensal E. coliEscherichia colimolecular epidemiologymultilocus sequence typingurinary tract infectionuropathogenic E. coli

Identifiers

PMID32189451
PMCPMC7294302

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.