Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32189227›Full record

Trial reportJournal of autism and developmental disorders2020

Attunement in Music Therapy for Young Children with Autism: Revisiting Qualities of Relationship as Mechanisms of Change.

Karin Mössler, Wolfgang Schmid, Jörg Aßmus, Laura Fusar-Poli, Christian Gold

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Music therapy for autistic people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Karin MösslerGAMUT - The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, NORCE Norwegian Research Center, Nygårdstangen, Postbox 22, 5838, Bergen, Norway. kams@norceresearch.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7458-952X
Wolfgang SchmidGAMUT - The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, NORCE Norwegian Research Center, Nygårdstangen, Postbox 22, 5838, Bergen, Norway.
Jörg AßmusGAMUT - The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, NORCE Norwegian Research Center, Nygårdstangen, Postbox 22, 5838, Bergen, Norway.
Laura Fusar-PoliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Psychiatry Unit, University of Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Christian GoldGAMUT - The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, NORCE Norwegian Research Center, Nygårdstangen, Postbox 22, 5838, Bergen, Norway.
Norwegian Academy of Music · NONORCE Research AS · NOUniversity of Catania · IT

Funding

Helse Vest 911800Norges Forskningsråd 213844Norges Forskningsråd 240433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined whether musical and emotional attunement predicts changes in improvisational music therapy with children with autism (4-7 years, N = 101, majority: no/limited speech, low IQ), assessed over 12 months. Attunement, as observed from session videos, and changes in generalized social skills, judged by blinded assessors and parents, were evaluated using standardized tools (Assessment of the Quality of Relationship, Improvisational Music Therapy Principles, ADOS, SRS). In contrast to the smaller pilot, we did not find significant effects between attunement and changes in outcomes, only tendencies in the same direction are observed. Findings suggest that symptom severity is associated with the therapist's ability to attune to the child. They further raise questions concerning outcome selection and user involvement.

Indexed as

InternationalityAutistic DisorderChildChild, PreschoolEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleMusicMusic TherapyParentsSocial SkillsAffectAttunementBodyChild and parent perspectivesRestricted and repetitive behaviorSensory processing

Identifiers

PMID32189227
PMCPMC7560932
OpenAlexW3011076018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.