Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32189143›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2021

Is mesh always necessary in every small umbilical hernia repair? Comparison of standardized primary sutured versus patch repair: retrospective cohort study.

K Mitura, M Skolimowska-Rzewuska, A Rzewuska, D Wyrzykowska

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Early outcomes of umbilical hernia repair with mesh suture.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Novel Approach for Umbilical Hernia Repair Using Mesh Strips.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2023
    Article
  7. Umbilical hernia repair in patients with cirrhosis: who, when and how to treat.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K MituraSiedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Siedlce, Poland. chirurgia.siedlce@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2227-4550
M Skolimowska-RzewuskaGeneral Surgery Department, Siedlce Hospital, ul. Narutowicza 25, 08-110, Siedlce, Poland.
A RzewuskaGeneral Surgery Department, Siedlce Hospital, ul. Narutowicza 25, 08-110, Siedlce, Poland.
D WyrzykowskaSiedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Siedlce, Poland.
University of Siedlce · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA retrospective analysis was carried out to compare the results of patch repair using ready-made, synthetic mesh (PR) and sutured repair (SR) based on standard protocols. The accumulated recurrence rate was accepted as the primary outcome. Pain at rest and during exercise, cosmetic effect and treatment satisfaction were chosen as the secondary endpoints.

methodsAdult patients after elective, open surgical repair of a single, primary umbilical hernia < 2 cm in diameter were included. Patients with incarceration or strangulation, after previous umbilical hernia repair or other abdominal surgical interventions were excluded. In the SR group, single-layer sutures were placed using the short-stitch technique. In PR group, a 6.3-mm ready-made Parietene Ventral Patch (Medtronic) was used.

results161 patients (104 in PR and 57 in SR groups) were included in the study (22 months follow-up). Nine recurrences were observed [six in PR (5.8%) and three in SR group (5.2%)]. In PR group, three patients (2.9%) reported complaints at rest and none in SR group, while 18 patients (17.3%) in PR group reported pain during exercises and 7 (12.3%) in SR group.

conclusionFor the smallest umbilical hernias, the use of dense fascia suturing (short-stitch technique) may be an effective alternative to patch repair techniques in patients with no additional risk factors for recurrence. The mesh patch repair method is associated with a significantly higher risk of postsurgical pain. Diastasis recti is a factor favoring umbilical hernia recurrence after both pure tissue repair and patch repair.

Indexed as

Hernia, UmbilicalAdultHerniorrhaphyHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshSuturesHerniaMeshPainSmallSutured repairUmbilical

Identifiers

PMID32189143
PMCPMC8197705
OpenAlexW3011085960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.