Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32189130›Full record

ReviewNeurochemical research2020

D-Serine, the Shape-Shifting NMDA Receptor Co-agonist.

Joseph T Coyle, Darrick Balu, Herman Wolosker

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurochemical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  19. L-serine metabolic regulation and host respiratory homeostasis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph T CoyleDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School and McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA. joseph_coyle@hms.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0702-1395
Darrick BaluDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School and McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Herman WoloskerTechnion Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Harvard University · USTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

Stabilizing the Tripartite Synaptic Complex Following TBIR01NS098740 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Joacir Graciolli Graciolli Cordeiro, Daniel Jon Liebl · 2017 to 2026
$4.7M
NMDA receptor hypofunction contributes to the dendritic dysplasia in schizophreniR00MH099252 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI BALU, DARRICK T · 2015 to 2017
$726k
Defining the Role of Glial D-serine in Alzheimer's DiseaseR03AG063201 · NIA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI BALU, DARRICK T · 2019 to 2020
$328k
BrightFocus Foundation A2019034SNIA NIH HHS 1R03AG063201NIA NIH HHS R03 AG063201NIMH NIH HHS P50MH0G0450NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH099252NIMH NIH HHS R01MH05190NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS098740Whitehall Foundation 2018-05-107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shape-shifting, a phenomenon wide-spread in folklore, refers to the ability to physically change from one identity to another, typically from an innocuous entity to a destructive one. The amino acid D-serine over the last 25 years has "shape-shifted" into several identities: a purported glial transmitter activating N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs), a co-transmitter concentrated in excitatory glutamatergic neurons, an autocrine that is released at dendritic spines to prime their post-synaptic NMDARs for an instantaneous response to glutamate and an excitotoxic moiety released from inflammatory (A1) astrocytes. This article will review evidence in support of these scenarios and the artifacts that misled investigators of the true identity of D-serine.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsHumansNeuronsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSerineExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSerineAstrocytesD-SerineExcitotoxicityGlutamic acidSerine racemaseγ-Amino-butyric acid (GABA)

Identifiers

PMID32189130
PMCPMC7313399
OpenAlexW3011928529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.