Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32189068›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2021

Protective properties of grape-seed proanthocyanidins in human ex vivo acute colonic dysfunction induced by dextran sodium sulfate.

Carlos González-Quilen, Carme Grau-Bové, Rosa Jorba-Martín, Aleidis Caro-Tarragó, Montserrat Pinent, Anna Ardévol, Raúl Beltrán-Debón, Ximena Terra, M Teresa Blay

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos González-QuilenDepartament de Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, MoBioFood Research Group, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.
Carme Grau-BovéDepartament de Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, MoBioFood Research Group, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.
Rosa Jorba-MartínServei de Cirurgia General i de l'Aparell Digestiu, Hospital Universitari Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Spain.
Aleidis Caro-TarragóServei de Cirurgia General i de l'Aparell Digestiu, Hospital Universitari Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Spain.
Montserrat PinentDepartament de Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, MoBioFood Research Group, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.
Anna ArdévolDepartament de Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, MoBioFood Research Group, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.
Raúl Beltrán-DebónDepartament de Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, MoBioFood Research Group, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, 43007, Tarragona, Spain. raul.beltran@urv.cat.
Ximena Terra *Departament de Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, MoBioFood Research Group, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.
M Teresa Blay *Departament de Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, MoBioFood Research Group, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.
Universidad Rovira i Virgili · ESHospital Universitari Joan XXIII de Tarragona · ES

Funding

Fundación Banco Santander 2014LINE-06Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España AGL2014-55347-RMinisterio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España AGL2017-83477-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnti-inflammatory and barrier-protective properties have been attributed to proanthocyanidins in the context of intestinal dysfunction, however little information is available about the impact of these phytochemicals on intestinal barrier integrity and immune response in the human. Here we assessed the putative protective properties of a grape-seed proanthocyanidin extract (GSPE) against dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced acute dysfunction of the human colon in an Ussing chamber system.

methodsHuman proximal and distal colon tissues from colectomized patients were submitted ex vivo for a 30-min preventive GSPE treatment (50 or 200 µg mL

resultsDSS reduced TEER (45-52%) in both the proximal and distal colon; however, significant increments in FD4 permeation (fourfold) and TNF-α release (61%) were observed only in the proximal colon. The preventive GSPE treatment decreased DSS-induced TEER loss (20-32%), FD4 permeation (66-73%) and TNF-α release (22-33%) of the proximal colon dose-dependently. The distal colon was not responsive to the preventive treatment but showed a reduction in IL-1β release below basal levels with the highest GSPE concentration.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate potential preventive effects of GSPE on human colon dysfunction. Further studies are required to test whether administering GSPE could be a complementary therapeutic approach in colonic dysfunction associated with metabolic disorders and inflammatory bowel disease.

Indexed as

ProanthocyanidinsVitisColonDextransDextran SulfateHumansSeedsSulfatesDextransDextran SulfateProanthocyanidinssodium sulfateSulfatesFlavonoidHuman colonInflammationPermeabilityProcyanidinUssing chamber

Identifiers

PMID32189068
OpenAlexW3011926848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.