Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32189065›Full record

SynthesisLung2020

Impact of Primary Ambulatory Thromboprophylaxis (PATP) with Low-Molecular Weight Heparins (LMWHs) on Survival in Patients with Lung Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy.

Kyaw Zin Thein, Donald Paul Quick, Thura Win Htut, Lukman Tijani, Thein Hlaing Oo

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Lung, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SEOM clinical guidelines on venous thromboembolism (VTE) and cancer (2023).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyaw Zin TheinDepartment of Investigational Cancer Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA.
Donald Paul QuickDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, USA.
Thura Win HtutDepartment of Haematology, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, UK.
Lukman TijaniDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, USA.
Thein Hlaing OoSection of Benign Hematology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. THOo@mdanderson.org.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USAberdeen Royal Infirmary · GBHarrington Cancer Center · USTexas Tech University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer (LC) is the leading cause of cancer mortality. PATP was provided in experimental trials to decrease the venous thromboembolism (VTE), with ultimate aim to improve overall survival (OS). We undertook an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to determine the impact of PATP with LMWHs on OS and VTE in patients with LC. 5443 patients with LC from nine RCTs were included. The pooled hazard ratio (HR) for OS was 1.02 (95% CI 0.83 to 1.26; P = 0.83) and for progression or metastasis-free survival was 1.03 (95% CI 0.86 to 1.24; P = 0.74). The pooled risk ratio (RR) for VTE was 0.54 (95% CI 0.43 to 0.69; P < 0.00001) and the risk difference (RD) was-0.03 (- 0.05 to - 0.02; P < 0.00001). Our analysis showed no survival advantage with the addition of PATP with LMWHs to standard chemotherapy in patients with LC, regardless of histology or stages of small cell LC.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAntineoplastic AgentsGlobal HealthHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHumansLung NeoplasmsPrimary PreventionSurvival RateVenous ThromboembolismAnticoagulantsAntineoplastic AgentsHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightLung cancerMeta-analysisOverall survivalPrimary ambulatory thromboprophylaxisRecurrence or metastasis-free survival

Identifiers

PMID32189065
OpenAlexW3011594817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.