Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32188923›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

First evidence of anticancer and antimicrobial activity in Mediterranean mesopelagic species.

Chiara Lauritano, Kevin A Martínez, Pietro Battaglia, Antonia Granata, Mercedes de la Cruz, Bastien Cautain, Jesús Martín, Fernando Reyes, Adrianna Ianora, Letterio Guglielmo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  8. Potential ApproachesFrontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chiara Lauritano *Marine Biotechnology Department, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples, Italy. chiara.lauritano@szn.it.
Kevin A Martínez *Marine Biotechnology Department, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples, Italy.
Pietro BattagliaIntegrative Marine Ecology Department, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Messina, Italy.
Antonia GranataDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences (ChiBioFarAm), University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Mercedes de la CruzFundación MEDINA, Centro de Excelencia en Investigación de Medicamentos Innovadores en Andalucía, Avda. del Conocimiento 34, Granada, 18016, Spain.
Bastien CautainFundación MEDINA, Centro de Excelencia en Investigación de Medicamentos Innovadores en Andalucía, Avda. del Conocimiento 34, Granada, 18016, Spain.
Jesús MartínFundación MEDINA, Centro de Excelencia en Investigación de Medicamentos Innovadores en Andalucía, Avda. del Conocimiento 34, Granada, 18016, Spain.
Fernando ReyesFundación MEDINA, Centro de Excelencia en Investigación de Medicamentos Innovadores en Andalucía, Avda. del Conocimiento 34, Granada, 18016, Spain.
Adrianna IanoraMarine Biotechnology Department, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples, Italy.
Letterio GuglielmoMarine Biotechnology Department, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesopelagic organisms form huge biomass aggregations, supporting important pelagic trophic webs and several top predators. Although some studies on the occurrence, biology and ecology of these organisms are available, to date there are no investigations on their potential use for anticancer and antimicrobial biotechnological applications. The aim of this study was to screen extracts of seven mesopelagic species for possible anticancer (Lung cell line A549, skin cell line A2058, liver cell line HepG2, breast cell line MCF7 and pancreas cell line MiaPaca-2) and antibacterial (Gram-negative bacteria Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, the Gram-positive bacteria methicillin resistant/sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis) activities. Results showed that only two species were active, the lanternfish Myctophum punctatum and the Mediterranean krill Meganyctiphanes norvegica. In particular, M. punctatum showed strong activity against the A549 and MCF7 cells, while M. norvegica was more active against HepG2 cells. Regarding antibacterial assays, both species were active against methicillin resistant S. aureus. Fractionation and LC/MS dereplication of the fractions showed that the main compounds found in extracts of both species were EPA, DHA and ETA. For some of the detected compounds anticancer and/or antibacterial activity are already known, but this is the first time that such activities have been found for mesopelagic species.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsAquatic OrganismsBiological ProductsChemical FractionationChromatography, High Pressure LiquidChromatography, LiquidHumansMass SpectrometryMediterranean SeaMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMycobacterium tuberculosisAnti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsBiological Products

Identifiers

PMID32188923
PMCPMC7080843

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.