Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32188617›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

HHV-6: an unusual cause of cerebellar ataxia.

Emad Abu Sitta, Ana Khazan, Kelly Luttmann, Jennifer Hanrahan

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emad Abu SittaDepartment of Infectious Disease, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, Ohio, USA emademad70@hotmail.com.
Ana KhazanCollege of Medicine and Life Sciences, Medical School, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, Ohio, USA.
Kelly LuttmannDepartment of Infectious Disease, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, Ohio, USA.
Jennifer HanrahanDepartment of Infectious Disease, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, Ohio, USA.
University of Toledo Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) infection is the cause of roseola infantum in children. The reactivation of HHV-6 is associated with multiple clinical syndromes including encephalitis and myelitis, especially in haematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. However, the virus can cause encephalitis in other immunosuppressed as well as immunocompetent individuals. We report a case of a 70-year-old woman who was immunocompromised secondary to treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with leflunomide and methotrexate. The patient presented with acute ataxia, diplopia and dysarthria. MRI brain showed an enhancing lesion in the midbrain. The diagnosis of HHV-6 encephalitis was made after HHV-6 A DNA was detected in both serum and cerebrospinal fluid. Treatment consisted of a 3-week course of intravenous ganciclovir along with physiotherapy. At a 3-month follow-up, repeat MRI brain showed a decrease in size and oedema of the lesion and the patient's neurological function was improved.

Indexed as

Immunocompromised HostAgedAntiviral AgentsCerebellar AtaxiaDiagnosis, DifferentialEncephalitis, ViralFemaleGanciclovirHerpesvirus 6, HumanHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRoseolovirus InfectionsAntiviral AgentsGanciclovirbrain stem / cerebellumimmunologyinfections

Identifiers

PMID32188617
PMCPMC7078691
OpenAlexW3010873247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.