Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32188483›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2020

Intrathecal versus local infiltration analgesia for pain control in total joint arthroplasty.

Ai-Lan Cai, Sheng-Jie Liu, Bin Wu, Geng Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ai-Lan CaiAnesthesiology Department, Liaocheng People's Hospital, No.67 DongChang West Road, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong, China.
Sheng-Jie LiuAnesthesiology Department, Liaocheng People's Hospital, No.67 DongChang West Road, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong, China.
Bin WuAnesthesiology Department, Liaocheng People's Hospital, No.67 DongChang West Road, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong, China.
Geng LiuAnesthesiology Department, Liaocheng People's Hospital, No.67 DongChang West Road, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong, China. xianchui19840712@126.com.
Liaocheng People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this meta-analysis was to assess the efficacy of intrathecal morphine (ITM) analgesia and local infiltration analgesia (LIA) for pain control in total joint arthroplasty (TJA).

methodsEmbase, PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were systematically searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs). All RCTs were comparing intrathecal analgesia and local infiltration analgesia in TJA. Primary outcomes were the visual analog scale (VAS) score with rest or mobilization up to 72 h. Secondary outcomes were the total morphine consumption, length of hospital stay, and morphine-related complications.

resultsCompared with the intrathecal analgesia group, the LIA group was associated with a reduction in VAS score with rest up to 72 h. Moreover, LIA was associated with a decrease in VAS score with mobilization at 6 h, 12 h, 48 h, and 72 h. Moreover, LIA significantly reduced total morphine consumption (weighted mean difference (WMD)  = - 15.37, 95% CI - 22.64 to - 8.83, P  = 0.000), length of hospital stay (WMD  =  - 1.39, 95% CI - 1.67 to - 1.11, P  = 0.000), and morphine-related complications (nausea and pruritus).

conclusionsLocal infiltration provided superior analgesia and morphine-sparing effects within the first 72 h compared with ITM following TJA.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnesthesia, LocalArthroplasty, ReplacementHumansInjections, SpinalLength of StayMorphinePain ManagementPostoperative PainRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnalgesics, OpioidMorphineIntrathecal analgesiaLocal infiltration analgesiaMeta-analysisTotal joint arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID32188483
PMCPMC7079456
OpenAlexW3012709161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.