Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32188441›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2020

Severe sepsis caused by serious gastrointestinal infection in sJIA patients treated with IL-6 receptor antagonist: a case report.

Meng Xu, Congcong Liu, Lishuang Guo, Sirui Yang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meng XuDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Congcong LiuDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Lishuang GuoDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Sirui YangDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China. sryang@jlu.edu.cn.
Jilin University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin (IL)-6 plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA). Tocilizumab (TCZ), a kind of biological agent against both membrane and soluble IL-6 receptor, is the only biological agent approved for the treatment of sJIA in China. Infections are the most common adverse events during TCZ therapy, and most of infections are mild or moderate. Severe sepsis originated from gastrointestinal infection is rarely reported. CASE PRESENTATION: In this article, we reported two 13-year-old sJIA patients who suffered from life-threatening infections after TCZ administration. Within one day, both of them presented rapidly progressive conditions that included fever, abdominal pain, dizziness, diarrhea and vomiting, and laboratory tests showed multi-organ dysfunctions. They were diagnosed with severe sepsis and septic shock that were supposed to be caused by the pathogens from the gastrointestinal tract, and they were eventually rescued by timely treatment. In addition, we also reviewed the literature about serious gastrointestinal infections and sepsis in sJIA patients receiving TCZ therapy.

conclusionsIn summary, for sJIA patients with TCZ therapy, invading pathogens from the gastrointestinal tract can cause an intensely systemic infection that may even be fatal. Therefore, it is essential to pay attention to the gastrointestinal management of sJIA patients as well as remind them of their intestinal hygiene.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedArthritis, JuvenileSepsisChinaHumansInterleukin-6MaleReceptors, Interleukin-6Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedInterleukin-6Receptors, Interleukin-6tocilizumabCase reportGastrointestinal infectionSepsisSystemic juvenile idiopathic arthritisTocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID32188441
PMCPMC7079483
OpenAlexW3012749022

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.