Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32188435›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2020

Clinical and lung function outcomes in a cohort of children with severe asthma.

Patricia de Gouveia Belinelo, Aleisha Nielsen, Bernadette Goddard, Lauren Platt, Carla Rebeca Da Silva Sena, Paul D Robinson, Bruce Whitehead, Jodi Hilton, Tanya Gulliver, Laurence Roddick and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Ventilation heterogeneity in children with severe asthma.European journal of pediatrics · 2021
    Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia de Gouveia BelineloPriority Research Centre GrowUpWell, Hunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, Lookout Road, New Lambton, 2305, Australia.
Aleisha NielsenPriority Research Centre GrowUpWell, Hunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, Lookout Road, New Lambton, 2305, Australia.
Bernadette GoddardPaediatric Respiratory & Sleep Medicine Department, John Hunter Children's Hospital, Newcastle, Australia.
Lauren PlattPaediatric Respiratory & Sleep Medicine Department, John Hunter Children's Hospital, Newcastle, Australia.
Carla Rebeca Da Silva SenaPriority Research Centre GrowUpWell, Hunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, Lookout Road, New Lambton, 2305, Australia.
Paul D RobinsonDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Australia.
Bruce WhiteheadPaediatric Respiratory & Sleep Medicine Department, John Hunter Children's Hospital, Newcastle, Australia.
Jodi HiltonPaediatric Respiratory & Sleep Medicine Department, John Hunter Children's Hospital, Newcastle, Australia.
Tanya GulliverPaediatric Respiratory & Sleep Medicine Department, John Hunter Children's Hospital, Newcastle, Australia.
Laurence RoddickPaediatric Respiratory & Sleep Medicine Department, John Hunter Children's Hospital, Newcastle, Australia.
Kasey PearcePaediatric Respiratory & Sleep Medicine Department, John Hunter Children's Hospital, Newcastle, Australia.
Vanessa E MurphyPriority Research Centre GrowUpWell, Hunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, Lookout Road, New Lambton, 2305, Australia.
Peter G GibsonPriority Research Centre Healthy Lungs, Hunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.
Adam CollisonPriority Research Centre GrowUpWell, Hunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, Lookout Road, New Lambton, 2305, Australia.
Joerg MattesPriority Research Centre GrowUpWell, Hunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, Lookout Road, New Lambton, 2305, Australia. joerg.mattes@newcastle.edu.au.
John Hunter Children's Hospital · AUHunter Medical Research Institute · AUChildren's Hospital at Westmead · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUncontrolled severe asthma in children is burdensome and challenging to manage. This study aims to describe outcomes in children with uncontrolled severe asthma managed in a nurse-led severe asthma clinic (SAC).

methodsThis retrospective analysis uses data collected from children referred by a paediatric respiratory specialist to a nurse-led SAC for uncontrolled severe asthma between 2014 and 2019. The pre-clinical assessments included a home visit to assess modifiable factors that could be addressed to improve control. A comprehensive lung function analysis was conducted at each visit. Interventions were personalised and included biologic agents. Statistical analysis was performed using nonparametric, two-tailed Mann-Whitney U-test, the parametric Student's t-test, or analysis of variance (ANOVA) as appropriate.

resultsTwenty-three children with a median age of 12 years were seen once, and 16 were followed up. Compared to a non-asthmatic (NA) and asthmatic (A) age-matched cohort, children with severe asthma (SA) had a lower FEV1, and FVC% predicted before and after bronchodilator inhalation, and a higher mean Lung Clearance Index [LCI] (10.5 [SA] versus 7.3 [NA] versus 7.6 [A], p = 0.003). Almost 80% of children with SA had an abnormal LCI, and 48% had a reduced FEV1% at the first SAC visit. Asthma control and FEV1% predicted significantly improved at a follow-up visit, while LCI remained abnormal in the majority of children (83%).

conclusionOver time, many children with severe asthma showed improved clinical outcomes and lung function while lung ventilation inhomogeneities persisted. Future appropriately controlled studies are required to determine if a nurse-led multidisciplinary SAC is associated with better outcomes.

Indexed as

Outpatient Clinics, HospitalPractice Patterns, Nurses'Administration, InhalationAdolescentAsthmaAustraliaBronchodilator AgentsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLungMaleRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesSpirometryBronchodilator AgentsChildhood asthmaLung functionMultidisciplinary clinicSevere asthma

Identifiers

PMID32188435
PMCPMC7081619
OpenAlexW3012316694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.