Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32188433›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2020

Burnout syndrome, extracurricular activities and social support among Brazilian internship medical students: a cross-sectional analysis.

Maria Carolina Pedro Fontana, Igor Prado Generoso, Alexandre Sizilio, Danielle Bivanco-Lima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Burnout Syndrome Among Dental Students in Clinical Training: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study in Ecuador.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Carolina Pedro FontanaFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Igor Prado GenerosoFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alexandre SizilioUniversidade Cidade de São Paulo (UNICID), São Paulo, Brazil.
Danielle Bivanco-LimaPublic Health Department of Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, Rua Doutor Cesario Mota Júnior, 61, 5° andar, sala 3, São Paulo, SP, 01221-906, Brazil. danielle.bivanco@gmail.com.
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Cidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

PIBIC-CNPq none
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurnout syndrome (BS) is highly prevalent among medical students and is associated with lower empathy and worsening of medical students ́ mental health. The aim of our study was to identify prevalence of BS during internship and its association with self-rated social support and participation in extracurricular activities in one medical school in Brazil.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study conducted in 2015, with 121 medical students on internship (56% response rate). They were evaluated using the Maslach Burnout Inventory - Human Services (MBI) and assessed about socio demographic data, social support and extracurricular activities.

resultsThe overall BS prevalence was 57.5% among medical interns. High emotional exhaustion was present in 33.1% (N = 38) of interns, high depersonalization was observed in 45.7% (N = 58) and 36.2% of participants (N = 46) had low personal accomplishment. Individuals with participation in community services had lower frequency of depersonalization (prevalence ratio 0.61 CI95% 0.42-0.88). BS was not associated with different types of extracurricular activities and no association was found among BS and the behaviour of seeking social support.

conclusionsWe found high prevalence of BS in medical interns, however the behaviour of seeking social support had no association with BS. The interns participating in community activities had lower frequency of high depersonalization.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencySocial SupportAdultBrazilBurnout, ProfessionalCross-Sectional StudiesDepersonalizationFemaleHumansMalePoliticsPrevalenceSocial WelfareSportsStudents, MedicalVolunteersBurnoutEducational activitiesMedical studentsSocial support

Identifiers

PMID32188433
PMCPMC7081526
OpenAlexW3012909647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.