ArticleBMC oral health2020
Artificial intelligence in fixed implant prosthodontics: a retrospective study of 106 implant-supported monolithic zirconia crowns inserted in the posterior jaws of 90 patients.
Article in BMC oral health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Use and Performance of Artificial Intelligence in Prosthodontics: A Systematic Review.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating the survival, the failure, and the complication rates of veneered and monolithic all-ceramic implant-supported single crowns.Clinical oral implants research · 2021Pooled it
- Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) for Two Implant Placement Techniques in Sinus Region (Bone Graft versus Computer-Aided Implant Surgery): A Randomized Prospective Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Trial
- Assessment of Creativity Potential of a 3DGAN in Implant Crown Design: A Proof-of-Concept Study.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Article
- Artificial intelligence and the future of prosthodontics: a narrative review.The Saudi dental journal · 2026Article
- Article
- Application of Artificial Intelligence in Education of Prosthodontics and Implant Dentistry: A Review.Advances in medical education and practice · 2026Review
- AI-Powered Predictive Models in Implant Dentistry: Planning, Risk Assessment, and Outcomes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Morphological comparison between artificial intelligence-driven and manual CAD design in single tooth restoration: a preliminary study.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Two-Phase Material Shape Optimization of an Additively Manufactured Integrated Metal and Ceramic Resin Implant-Supported Dental Crown.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2025Article
- Review
- How Much is Stable the Bonding of CAD-CAM Implant-Supported All-Ceramic Restorations to Titanium Bases Clinically? A Systematic Review.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dentistry · 2025Review
- Impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on predicting marginal fit and aesthetic outcomes for custom implant abutments.Bioinformation · 2025Article
- Race to the Moon or the Bottom? Applications, Performance, and Ethical Considerations of Artificial Intelligence in Prosthodontics and Implant Dentistry.Dentistry journal · 2024Review
- Exploring the Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Dental Image Detection: A Systematic Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Comparison of Faster R-CNN, YOLO, and SSD for Third Molar Angle Detection in Dental Panoramic X-rays.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Empowering Modern Dentistry: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Patient Care and Clinical Decision Making.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Comparison between Conventional and Digital Workflow in Implant Prosthetic Rehabilitation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2024Article
- Artificial intelligence in prosthodontics.Bioinformation · 2024Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science concerned with building smart software or machines capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence. We present a protocol for the use of AI to fabricate implant-supported monolithic zirconia crowns (MZCs) cemented on customized hybrid abutments.
methodsThe study protocol consisted of: (1) intraoral scan of the implant position; (2) design of the individual abutment and temporary crown using computer-aided design (CAD) software; (3) milling of the zirconia abutment and the temporary polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) crown, with extraoral cementation of the zirconia abutment on the relative titanium bonding base, to generate an individual hybrid abutment; (4) clinical application of the hybrid abutment and the temporary PMMA crown; (5) intraoral scan of the hybrid abutment; (6) CAD of the final crown with automated margin line design using AI; (7) milling, sintering and characterisation of the final MZC; and (8) clinical application of the MZC. The outcome variables were mathematical (quality of the fabrication of the individual zirconia abutment) and clinical, such as (1) quality of the marginal adaptation, (2) of interproximal contact points and (3) of occlusal contacts, (4) chromatic integration, (5) survival and (6) success of MZCs. A careful statistical analysis was performed.
results90 patients (35 males, 55 females; mean age 53.3 ± 13.7 years) restored with 106 implant-supported MZCs were included in the study. The follow-up varied from 6 months to 3 years. The quality of the fabrication of individual hybrid abutments revealed a mean deviation of 44 μm (± 6.3) between the original CAD design of the zirconia abutment, and the mesh of the zirconia abutment captured intraorally at the end of the provisionalization. At the delivery of the MZCs, the marginal adaptation, quality of interproximal and occlusal contacts, and aesthetic integration were excellent. The three-year cumulative survival and success of the MZCs were 99.0% and 91.3%, respectively.
conclusionsAI seems to represent a reliable tool for the restoration of single implants with MZCs cemented on customised hybrid abutments via a full digital workflow. Further studies are needed to confirm these positive results.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.