Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32188020›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Improving Dissolution and Cytotoxicity by Forming Multidrug Crystals.

Xufei Bian, Lan Jiang, Jing Zhou, Xiaoshu Guan, Jingyu Wang, Peng Xiang, Junyi Pan, Xiangnan Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis ofActa crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xufei BianDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Lan JiangCollege of Environment and Resources, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jing ZhouDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Xiaoshu GuanDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jingyu WangDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Peng XiangDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Junyi PanDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Xiangnan HuDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Technology and Business University · CN

Funding

Chongqing Science and Technology Commission cstc2019jscx-msxmX0096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both rosiglitazone and metformin have effects on blood glucose regulation and the proliferation of liver cancer cells. Combination therapy with these two drugs is common and effective for the treatment of diabetes in the clinic, however, the application of these two drugs is influenced by the poor dissolution of rosiglitazone and the gastrointestinal side-effect of metformin resulting from a high solubility. The formation of a multidrug crystal form (Rsg-Met) by a solvent evaporation method can solve the solubility issue. Crystal structure data and intramolecular hydrogen bonds were detected by X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy. Surprisingly, Rsg-Met shortens the time spent in solubility equilibrium and multiplies the dissolution rate of Rsg. Finally, we found that a low concentration of Rsg-Met enhanced the proliferation inhibition effect on liver cancer cells (HepG2, SK-hep1) compared with rosiglitazone, without affecting the human normal cell line LO2.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCrystallizationHumansHydrogen BondingMolecular ConformationProbabilitySolubilitySpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredTemperatureX-Ray DiffractionAntineoplastic Agentscrystal structurecytotoxic effectdissolution rateMetforminmultidrug crystalRosiglitazone

Identifiers

PMID32188020
PMCPMC7144552
OpenAlexW3011715616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.