Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32187610›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2020

Measuring the impact of the French version of The Whiplash Book on both treatment approach and fear-avoidance beliefs among emergency physicians. A cluster randomized controlled trial.

Charlotte Lanhers, Stéphane Poizat, Bruno Pereira, Candy Auclair, Christophe Perrier, Jeannot Schmidt, Laurent Gerbaud, Emmanuel Coudeyre

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Charlotte LanhersDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6584-8411
Stéphane PoizatDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Bruno PereiraInnovation and Clinical Research, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Candy AuclairDepartment of Public Health, Biostatistics Unit, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Christophe PerrierEmergency Department, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Jeannot SchmidtClermont-Ferrand Auvergne University, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Laurent GerbaudClermont-Ferrand Auvergne University, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Emmanuel CoudeyreDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhiplash-associated disorders have been the subject of much attention in the scientific literature and remain a major public health problem.

objectiveMeasure the impact of a validated information booklet on the fear-avoidance beliefs of emergency physicians and their approach to management regarding the treatment of whiplash-associated disorders.

methodsA prospective cluster randomized controlled study conducted with a sample of emergency medicine physicians. Fear-avoidance beliefs were measured using The Whiplash Belief Questionnaire (WBQ) and Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ). We assessed the approach to management based on the prescription of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments based on the advice given to patients. The validated information booklet was the French version of The Whiplash Book. A set of questionnaires was sent to participants pre- and post-intervention. The experimental intervention was the provision of The Whiplash Book. The control arm did not receive any training or information.

resultsMean fears and beliefs scores on inclusion were high: WBQ = 19.09 (± 4.06); physical activity FABQ = 11.45 (± 4.73); work FABQ = 13.85 (± 6.70). Improvement in fear-avoidance beliefs scores being greater in the intervention group was further confirmed by the variation in WBQ (-20 [-32; -6] vs. -6 [-16; 9]; p = 0.06), physical activity FABQ (-70 [-86; -50] vs. -15 [-40; 11]; p < 0.001), and work FABQ (-40 [-71; 0] vs. 0 [-31; 50]; p = 0.02). The emergency physicians' initial approach to management was not consistent with current guidelines. Reading the French version of The Whiplash Book could contribute to changing their approach to management in several areas on intra-group analysis.

conclusionThe French version of The Whiplash Book positively influenced fear-avoidance beliefs among emergency physicians.

Indexed as

Whiplash InjuriesAdultFearFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPamphletsPhysiciansProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID32187610
PMCPMC7080520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.