ArticleRevista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo2020
PREVALENCE OF INSULIN RESISTANCE AND ASSOCIATION WITH METABOLIC RISK FACTORS AND FOOD CONSUMPTION IN ADOLESCENTS - RECIFE/BRAZIL.
Article in Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of resistance training on the glycemic control of people with type 1 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of endocrinology and metabolismPooled it
- Association of serum total IgE and allergen-specific IgE with insulin resistance in adolescents: an analysis of the NHANES database.BMC pediatrics · 2024Article
- Continuous Glucose Monitoring and Physical Activity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Review
- Hypertension and Associated Lipid, Glucose, and Adiposity Parameters in School-Aged Adolescents in the Federal District, Brazil.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2022Article
- Insulin resistance and associated factors in female adolescents from two capital cities in the north and south of Brazil.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2021Article
- The Prevalence of Insulin Resistance and the Associated Risk Factors in a Sample of 14-18-Year-Old Slovak Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo identify the prevalence of insulin resistance in adolescents and its associations with metabolic factors and food intake.
methodsCross-sectional study conducted with a stratified, complex, school-based sample. The subjects were adolescents (n=1,081) who participated in the Study of Cardiovascular Risk in Adolescents in the city of Recife (Pernambuco, Brazil). We analyzed demographic, socioeconomic, behavioral, anthropometric, biochemical, and dietary variables. Insulin resistance was defined as HOMA-IR>75th percentile. A Poisson multivariate regression model with robust variance adjustment was used, and variables with p≤0.05 in the final model were considered statistically associated with insulin resistance.
resultsMedian age was 14 years (interquartile range: 13-16 years), and 25.3% of the sample showed insulin resistance. The variables associated with insulin resistance in the final model were age, body mass index-for-age (BMI/A), biochemical markers (triglycerides and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol) and saturated fat intake, with insulin resistance being more prevalent in individuals whose consumption of this type of fat was below the median of the sample distribution.
conclusionsInsulin resistance was prevalent in the adolescents analyzed and was significantly associated with metabolic variables and saturated fat intake.
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