Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32187279›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2020

Evaluating the psychometric properties of the iconographical falls efficacy scale (ICON-FES).

Ana Carolina Silva de Souza Moreira, Giovana Zarpellon Mazo, Mariluce Poerschke Vieira, Deyse Borges Machado, Fernando Luiz Cardoso, Raquel Vieira Costa de Carvalho, Roberto Moraes Cruz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Carolina Silva de Souza MoreiraPrograma de Graduacao em Ciencias do Movimento Humano, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina - UDESC/CEFID, Santa Catarina, SC, BR.
Giovana Zarpellon MazoUniversidade do Oeste de Santa Catarina - UNOESC, Chapeco, SC, BR.
Mariluce Poerschke VieiraProgramas de Graduacao, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina - UDESC/CEFID, Santa Catarina, SC, BR.
Deyse Borges MachadoPrograma de Graduacao em Ciencias do Movimento Humano e Programa de Graduacao em Educacao, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina - UDESC/CEFID, Santa Catarina, SC, BR.
Fernando Luiz CardosoPsicologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - UFSC, Santa Catarina, SC, BR.
Raquel Vieira Costa de CarvalhoPrograma de Graduacao em Psicologia, Departamento de Psicologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - UFSC, Santa Catarina, SC, BR.
Roberto Moraes CruzPrograma de Pos-Graduacao em Psicologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Santa Catarina, SC, BR.
Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina · BRUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina · BRUniversidade do Oeste de Santa Catarina · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to analyze the construct and content validity of the Iconographical Falls Efficacy Scale (Icon-FES) in order to measure the fear of falling in community-dwelling older adults.

methodsThe Icon-FES was applied to 333 older adults. An exploratory factor analysis was performed to assess internal consistency. Item response theory (IRT) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were used to evaluate the consistency of the questionnaire and whether it corresponded satisfactorily to the construct "concern about falling." Concurrent validity with the Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I) and convergent validity with the Senior Fitness Test (SFT) were also assessed. Receiving operator characteristic (ROC) curves were used to determine the sensitivity and specificity.

resultsThe structural model of the 30-item and 10-item Icon-FES showed some theoretical fragility. The final model of the new short version of the Icon-FES consisted of 13 items, yielding a theoretically satisfactory structural model. Validity analyses indicated that the 13-item Icon-FES had a moderate relationship with the SFT, a strong relationship with the FES-I, and good sensitivity and specificity for a history of falls.

conclusionThe 13-item Icon-FES has excellent psychometric properties for measuring fear of falling in community-dwelling older adults. It can be recommended as a screening tool for fear of falling for both research and clinical purposes.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsFearAgedFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID32187279
PMCPMC7061319
OpenAlexW3011265141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.