Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32187112›Full record

Observational studyJournal of addiction medicine

Recovery From Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) After Monthly Long-acting Buprenorphine Treatment: 12-Month Longitudinal Outcomes From RECOVER, an Observational Study.

Walter Ling, Vijay R Nadipelli, Arnie P Aldridge, Naoko A Ronquest, Caitlyn T Solem, Howard Chilcoat, Victoria Albright, Courtney Johnson, Susan M Learned, Vishaal Mehra and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of addiction medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03604861 (Remission From Chronic Opioid Use), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03604861 completednot on this map

Remission From Chronic Opioid Use: Studying Environmental and SocioEconomic Factors on Recovery-The RECOVER Study®

TypeobservationalSponsorIndivior Inc.Ran2015 to 2019Enrolled534ConditionsOpioid-use Disorder, Opioid-related DisordersArmsNot applicable - no defined intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Walter LingUCLA Department of Family Medicine, Center for Behavioral & Addiction Medicine, Los Angeles, CA (WL); Indivior Inc, Richmond, VA (VRN, HC, SML, CH); RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC (APA, NAR, VA); Pharmerit International, Bethesda, MD (CTS, CJ); John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (HC); CamBright Research LLC, Durham, NC (VA); Artemis Institute for Clinical Research, San Diego, CA (VM).
Vijay R Nadipelli
Arnie P Aldridge
Naoko A Ronquest
Caitlyn T Solem
Howard Chilcoat
Victoria Albright
Courtney Johnson
Susan M Learned
Vishaal Mehra
Christian Heidbreder
RTI International · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWhile evidence has mounted regarding the short-term effectiveness of pharmacotherapy for opioid use disorder (OUD), little is known about longer-term psychosocial, economic, and health outcomes. We report herein 12-month outcomes for an observational study enrolling participants who had previously taken part in a long-acting buprenorphine subcutaneous injection (BUP-XR) trial for moderate to severe OUD.

methodsThe RECOVER (Remission from Chronic Opioid Use: Studying Environmental and SocioEconomic Factors on Recovery; NCT03604861) study enrolled participants from 35 US community-based sites. Self-reported sustained opioid abstinence over 12 months and self-reported past-week abstinence at 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-month visits were assessed. Multiple regression models assessed the association of BUP-XR duration with abstinence, controlling for potential confounders. Withdrawal, pain, health-related quality of life, depression, and employment at RECOVER baseline and 12-month visits were also compared to values collected before treatment in the BUP-XR trial.

resultsOf 533 RECOVER participants, 425 completed the 12-month visit (average age 42 years; 66% male); 50.8% self-reported sustained 12-month and 68.0% past-week opioid abstinence. In multiple regressions, participants receiving 12-month versus ≤2-month BUP-XR treatment duration had significantly higher likelihood of sustained opioid abstinence (75.3% vs 24.1%; P = 0.001), with similar results for past-week self-reported abstinence over time. During RECOVER, participants had fewer withdrawal symptoms, lower pain, positive health-related quality of life, minimal depression, and higher employment versus pre-trial visit.

conclusionsRECOVER participants reported positive outcomes over the 12-month observational period, including high opioid abstinence and stable or improved humanistic outcomes. These findings provide insights into the long-term impact of pharmacotherapy in OUD recovery.

Indexed as

BuprenorphineOpioid-Related DisordersAdultAnalgesics, OpioidEmploymentFemaleHumansMaleNarcotic AntagonistsQuality of LifeAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphineNarcotic Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID32187112
PMCPMC7547872
OpenAlexW3011158358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.