ArticleMolecular medicine reports2020
lncRNA CASC2 downregulation participates in rheumatoid arthritis, and CASC2 overexpression promotes the apoptosis of fibroblast‑like synoviocytes by downregulating IL‑17.
Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- LncRNA CASC2 mediates the lower extremity deep vein thrombosis via sponging miR-152-3p.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2025Article
- Mechanistic and therapeutic insights into the function of different cell death modalities in rheumatoid arthritis: emphasis on the crosstalk with non-coding RNAs.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Novel insights into the crosstalk between non-coding RNA and apoptosis in rheumatoid arthritis: diagnostic functions and therapeutic applications.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- The diagnostic and predictive potential of lncRNA CASC2 targeting miR-155 in systemic lupus erythematosus patients with nephritis complication.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Unveiling Novel Drug Targets and Emerging Therapies for Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Comprehensive Review.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2024Review
- lncRNA Biomarkers of Glioblastoma Multiforme.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- LncRNA XIST promotes adjuvant-induced arthritis by increasing the expression of YY1 via miR-34a-5p.Archives of rheumatology · 2023Article
- Biomarkers (mRNAs and non-coding RNAs) for the diagnosis and prognosis of rheumatoid arthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Evaluating the Role of lncRNAs in the Incidence of Cardiovascular Diseases in Androgenetic Alopecia Patients.Cardiovascular toxicology · 2022Review
- lncRNA BZRAP1-AS1 alleviates rheumatoid arthritis by regulating miR-1286/COL5A2 axis.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2022Article
- Article
- A Novel Regulatory Player in the Innate Immune System: Long Non-Coding RNAs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Promising Therapeutic Targets for Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
lncRNA cancer susceptibility candidate 2 (CASC2) is a recently identified oncogenic lncRNA in different types of cancers. Our preliminary microarray data showed that lncRNA CASC2 was downregulated in the plasma of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), indicating the involvement of this lncRNA in RA. In the present study, lncRNA CASC2 and IL‑17 in plasma were detected by reverse transcription‑-quantitative PCR and ELISA, respectively. Diagnostic analyses were performed using receiver operating characteristic curves. Flow cytometry was performed to evaluate cell apoptosis. The effects of lncRNA CASC2 on IL‑17 expression were determined via western blotting. lncRNA CASC2 was found to be downregulated, while IL‑17 was upregulated in the plasma of RA patients when compared with these levels in the plasma of healthy controls. Plasma levels of lncRNA CASC2 and IL‑17 were significantly and inversely correlated in both RA patients and healthy controls. Altered plasma levels of lncRNA CASC2 and IL‑17 were able to differentiate RA patients from healthy controls. Overexpression of lncRNA CASC2 promoted, while treatment with IL‑17 inhibited the apoptosis of human fibroblast‑like synoviocytes (HFLSs) isolated from RA patients. Overexpression of lncRNA CASC2 inhibited IL‑17 expression in HFLS, while treatment with IL‑17 did not significantly affect the expression of lncRNA CASC2. Therefore, downregulation of lncRNA CASC2 is involved in RA and lncRNA CASC2 overexpression may promote the apoptosis of HFLS by downregulating IL‑17.
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