Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32186484›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2020

Stemming the Rising Tide of Human-Biting Ticks and Tickborne Diseases, United States.

Lars Eisen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. New insights about human tick infestation features: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Why are the ticks winning, and what can we do about it?Ticks and tick-borne diseases · 2026
    Review
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  16. Does Experimental Reduction of Blacklegged Tick (Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. A Review of CommercialInsects · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Lars Eisen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ticks and tickborne diseases are increasingly problematic. There have been positive developments that should result in improved strategies and better tools to suppress ticks, reduce human tick bites, and roll back tickborne diseases. However, we equally need to address the question of who is responsible for implementing the solutions. The current model of individual responsibility for tick control evolved from a scenario in the 1990s focusing strongly on exposure to blacklegged ticks and Lyme disease spirochetes in peridomestic settings of the northeastern United States. Today, the threat posed by human-biting ticks is more widespread across the eastern United States, increasingly complex (multiple tick species and >10 notable tickborne pathogens), and, across tick species, more spatially diffuse (including backyards, neighborhood green spaces, and public recreation areas). To mitigate tick-associated negative societal effects, we must consider shifting the responsibility for tick control to include both individual persons and professionally staffed tick-management programs.

Indexed as

Borrelia burgdorferiIxodesTick BitesTick-Borne DiseasesAnimalsHumansNew EnglandUnited Statesbacteriacontrol programsdisease controlhuman-biting ticksparasitestickborne diseasestick controlticksUnited Statesvector-borne diseasesvector-borne infectionszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID32186484
PMCPMC7101104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.