Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32185478›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2021

Preconceptional diet quality is associated with birth outcomes among low socioeconomic status minority women in a high-income country.

Kathleen Abu-Saad, Vered Kaufman-Shriqui, Laurence S Freedman, Ilana Belmaker, Drora Fraser

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen Abu-SaadDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, The S. Daniel Abraham International Center for Health and Nutrition, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, 84105, Beer-Sheva, Israel. kathleena@gertner.health.gov.il.
Vered Kaufman-ShriquiDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Ariel University, 65 Ramat HaGolan St, Ariel, Israel.
Laurence S FreedmanBiostatistics and Biomathematics Unit, Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, 52621, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Ilana BelmakerDivision of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, 84105, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Drora FraserDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, The S. Daniel Abraham International Center for Health and Nutrition, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, 84105, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev · ILAriel University · ILIsrael National Institute for Health Policy Research · IL

Funding

Israel National Institute for Health Policy Research (IL) 2003/136/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStudies of the association between maternal nutrition and birth outcomes have investigated differing nutrients, maternal socioeconomic conditions, and timing within the reproductive cycle; and have produced inconsistent results. We evaluated the association of preconceptional maternal dietary intake with birth outcomes among low socioeconomic status ethnic minority women in a high-income country.

methodsIn this prospective cohort study, habitual preconceptional dietary intake was assessed among pregnant Bedouin Arab women in Israel (n = 384), using a short culturally specific, targeted food frequency questionnaire. Multiple nutrients (protein, lysine, calcium, iron, zinc, folate, omega-3 fatty acids) were evaluated simultaneously via a diet quality score derived from principal component analysis. Multivariable logistic regression was used to test associations between the diet quality score and a composite adverse birth outcomes variable, including preterm birth, low birth weight and small for gestational age.

resultsSixty-nine women (18%) had adverse birth outcomes. Women with low preconceptional diet quality scores had low intakes of nutrient-rich plant foods, bioavailable micronutrients, and complete proteins. In multivariable analysis, a woman at the 10th percentile of the diet quality score had a 2.97 higher odds (95% CI 1.28-6.86) of an adverse birth outcome than a woman at the 90th percentile.

conclusionLow diet quality during the preconceptional period was associated with adverse birth outcomes among low socioeconomic status minority women in a high-income country. The results have implications for the development of appropriate intervention strategies to prevent adverse birth outcomes, and the promotion of adequate nutrition throughout the child-bearing years.

Indexed as

Premature BirthBirth WeightDietEthnicityFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMinority GroupsPregnancyProspective StudiesSocial ClassAdverse birth outcomesDiet qualityEthnic minorityLow socioeconomic statusPreconceptional maternal dietPrincipal component analysis

Identifiers

PMID32185478
OpenAlexW3011987702

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.