Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32185196›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2020

Tanshinone IIA Alleviates CCL2-Induced Leaning memory and Cognition Impairment in Rats: A Potential Therapeutic Approach for HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder.

Yuan-Jun Liao, Jian-Min Chen, Jiang-Yi Long, Yi-Jun Zhou, Bing-Yu Liang, Yan Zhou

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuan-Jun LiaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Jian-Min ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Jiang-Yi LongDepartment of Pharmacology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Yi-Jun ZhouDepartment of Pharmacology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Bing-Yu LiangGuangxi Key Laboratory of AIDS Prevention and Treatment, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Yan ZhouDepartment of Pharmacology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0757-4341

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemokine CC motif ligand 2 (CCL2) is one of the most recognized proinflammatory chemokines, and the expression of CCL2 in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients infected with HIV-1 is significantly higher than that of healthy people. As such, it is seen as an important cause of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND). Our previous investigation has confirmed the pathological role of CCL2 in mediating brain damage leading to cognitive dysfunction. Currently, however, research on therapeutic drugs for the central nervous system targeting CCL2 is very limited. Our present study used brain stereotactic technology to induce cognitive impairment in rats by injecting CCL2 (5 ng) into the bilateral hippocampus. To investigate the protective effect and mechanism of Tanshinone IIA (25, 50, 75 mg/kg/d) on CCL2-induced learning memory and cognitive impairment in rats, we performed the Morris water maze (MWM) and novel object recognition tests (NORT) on the rats. The results showed that Tanshinone IIA significantly alleviated CCL2-induced learning memory and cognitive dysfunction. Further studies on the hippocampal tissue of the rats revealed that Tanshinone IIA treatment significantly increased the activity of SOD and GSH-Px while the level of MDA decreased compared to the model group. Additionally, the relative expression of apoptosis-associated genes caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9 and inflammation-associated genes IL-1

Indexed as

AbietanesAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsChemokine CCL2CognitionCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusHIV InfectionsInflammationIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleMemoryMemory DisordersRatsAbietanesApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCcl2 protein, ratChemokine CCL2tanshinone

Identifiers

PMID32185196
PMCPMC7060416

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.