Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32184671›Full record

ArticleClinical epidemiology2020

Patterns of Multimorbidity and Differences in Healthcare Utilization and Complexity Among Acutely Hospitalized Medical Patients (≥65 Years) - A Latent Class Approach.

Helle Gybel Juul-Larsen, Line Due Christensen, Thomas Bandholm, Ove Andersen, Thomas Kallemose, Lillian Mørch Jørgensen, Janne Petersen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The Lifeworld of the Complex Care Hospital Doctor: A Complex Adaptive Phenomenological Study.Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Helle Gybel Juul-LarsenClinical Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Line Due ChristensenClinical Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4801-4335
Thomas BandholmClinical Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6884-1971
Ove AndersenClinical Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Thomas KallemoseClinical Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7356-6481
Lillian Mørch JørgensenClinical Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0199-1577
Janne PetersenClinical Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7323-2548
University of Copenhagen · DKHvidovre Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe majority of acutely admitted older medical patients are multimorbid, receive multiple drugs, and experience a complex treatment regime. To be able to optimize treatment and care, we need more knowledge of the association between different patterns of multimorbidity and healthcare utilization and the complexity thereof. The purpose was therefore to investigate patterns of multimorbidity in a Danish national cohort of acutely hospitalized medical patients aged 65 and older and to determine the association between these multimorbid patterns with the healthcare utilization and complexity. PATIENTS AND

methodsLongitudinal cohort study of 129,900 (53% women) patients. Latent class analysis (LCA) was used to develop patterns of multimorbidity based on 22 chronic conditions ascertained from Danish national registers. A latent class regression was used to test for differences in healthcare utilization and healthcare complexity among the patterns measured in the year leading up to the index admission.

resultsLCA identified eight distinct multimorbid patterns. Patients belonging to multimorbid patterns including the major chronic conditions; diabetes and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was associated with higher odds of healthcare utilization and complexity than the reference pattern ("Minimal chronic conditions"). The pattern with the highest number of chronic conditions did not show the highest healthcare utilization nor complexity.

conclusionOur study showed that chronic conditions cluster together and that these patterns differ in healthcare utilization and complexity. Patterns of multimorbidity have the potential to be used in epidemiological studies of healthcare planning but should be confirmed in other population-based studies.

Indexed as

acute hospitalizationchronic conditionslatent class analysismultimorbidityolder medical patients

Identifiers

PMID32184671
PMCPMC7053819
OpenAlexW3007293946

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.