Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32184580›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2020

Association Between Body Composition and Frailty in Elder Inpatients.

Liyu Xu, Jie Zhang, Shanshan Shen, Xiufang Hong, Xingkun Zeng, Yinghong Yang, Zixia Liu, Lingyan Chen, Xujiao Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Visceral Fat Obesity Correlates with Frailty in Middle-Aged and Older Adults.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
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  8. Relevance of standardized phase angle and bioelectrical impedance vectors in hospitalized older patients: A cohort study.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liyu XuDepartment of Geriatrics, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, People's Republic of China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Dentistry, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, People's Republic of China.
Shanshan ShenDepartment of Geriatrics, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, People's Republic of China.
Xiufang HongDepartment of Geriatrics, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, People's Republic of China.
Xingkun ZengDepartment of Geriatrics, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, People's Republic of China.
Yinghong YangDepartment of Geriatrics, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, People's Republic of China.
Zixia LiuDepartment of Geriatrics, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, People's Republic of China.
Lingyan ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, People's Republic of China.
Xujiao ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study aimed to investigate the association between body composition and frailty in elder inpatients. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study including 656 elder inpatients (275 females and 381 males) aged ≥65 years, from department of geriatrics of Zhejiang Hospital between January 2018 and March 2019. Sociodemographic, health-related data and anthropometric measurements were evaluated. Body composition was assessed by bioimpedance analysis (BIA), mainly including skeletal muscle mass, body fat mass, total body water, fat-free mass,percent body fat, basal metabolic rate. Frailty was assessed by Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS). Univariate logistic regression was used to analyze the association between body composition and frailty.

resultsFrailty was present in 43.9% of the participants. Frail inpatients showed higher waist circumference, body fat mass and percent body fat, non-frail inpatients showed greater upper arm circumference, calf circumference, skeletal muscle mass, total body water, fat-free mass and basal metabolic rate. Subjects with underweight (body mass index (BMI)<18.5 kg/m

conclusionFrailty in elder Chinese inpatients was characterized by a body composition phenotype with underweight, high waist circumference, low skeletal muscle mass and high body fat mass. Underweight, abdominal obesity and sarcopenic obesity may, therefore, be targets for intervention of frailty.

Indexed as

Body CompositionAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrail ElderlyFrailtyHumansInpatientsMaleMuscle, SkeletalObesityOdds RatioSarcopeniabody fat masselderlyfrailtyskeletal muscle mass

Identifiers

PMID32184580
PMCPMC7061425
OpenAlexW3010351044

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.