Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32184542›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical therapy science2020

Indications of sole lift and foot orthoses in the management of mild idiopathic scoliosis-a review.

Diego Rothschild, Shu Yan Ng, Yin Ling Elaine Ng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical therapy science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Diego RothschildHong-Kong Chiropractic College Foundation: 11&12/F China Hong Kong Tower, 8-12 Hennessy Road, Wan chai, Hong-Kong SAR.
Shu Yan NgHong-Kong Chiropractic College Foundation: 11&12/F China Hong Kong Tower, 8-12 Hennessy Road, Wan chai, Hong-Kong SAR.
Yin Ling Elaine NgWanchai Pedorthic Centre, Hong-Kong SAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] Leg length discrepancy is common among patients with scoliosis. Some studies reported reduced functional scoliosis curves with correction of leg length discrepancy. Others, however, have shown that induced leg length discrepancy has little effects on spinal deformities. Also, small number of studies assessed the use of foot orthoses in patients with faulty foot biomechanics and their impact on idiopathic scoliosis. In this context, a review of the literature is needed to determine the current evidence for the appropriate use of sole lift and foot orthoses in a context of scoliosis. [Methods] A literature review was performed. [Results] It appeared that sole lifts are indicated for functional lumbar scoliosis when the level of the sacrum is parallel to that of the hips. Sole lifts may not be indicated for patients with structural scoliosis, seemingly inducing a compensatory curve. Custom foot orthoses were found to reduce spinal curves in juvenile patients with mild idiopathic scoliosis and concomitant abnormal foot biomechanics. [Conclusion] Sole lift appeared to be indicated in the presence of certain types of functional scoliosis. Custom foot orthoses can be considered in the management of mild idiopathic scoliosis in juvenile patients. Evidence, however, is low and quality studies are needed to validate these findings.

Indexed as

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosisCustom foot orthosesLeg length discrepancy

Identifiers

PMID32184542
PMCPMC7064353
OpenAlexW3011744193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.