ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2020
Glatiramer acetate immune modulates B-cell antigen presentation in treatment of MS.
Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- B-Cell Activity Predicts Response to Glatiramer Acetate and Interferon in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2021Trial
- Glatiramer Acetate Therapy Induces DNA Methylation Changes in Immune Cells of Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A Pilot Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Imbalance of Circulating B-Cell Subsets Was Associated With Higher Risk of Relapses in RRMS Patients.Journal of immunology research · 2026Article
- T cell-mediated immunodysregulation in multiple sclerosis: from pathogenic subsets to therapeutic advances.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Glatiramer acetate stimulates phagocytosis and intracellular killing ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Glatiramer Acetate Modifies the Immune Profiles of Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells In Vitro Without Affecting Their Generation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- A narrative review on the safety of glatiramer acetate in multiple sclerosis: focus on Europe.Therapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2025Review
- Intruders or protectors - the multifaceted role of B cells in CNS disorders.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023Review
- Targeting deoxycytidine kinase improves symptoms in mouse models of multiple sclerosis.Immunology · 2023Article
- Beneficial Effect of Melatonin Alone or in Combination with Glatiramer Acetate and Interferon β-1b on Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Myelin Peptide-Mannan Conjugate Multiple Sclerosis Vaccines: Conjugation Efficacy and Stability of Vaccine Ingredient.Vaccines · 2021Article
- Influence of Genetic Polymorphisms on Clinical Outcomes of Glatiramer Acetate in Multiple Sclerosis Patients.Journal of personalized medicine · 2021Review
- COVID-19 in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: Associations with Disease-Modifying Therapies.CNS drugs · 2021Article
- The Worm-Specific Immune Response in Multiple Sclerosis Patients Receiving ControlledLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Memory B Cells in Multiple Sclerosis: Emerging Players in Disease Pathogenesis.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
- EBV-specific CD8 T lymphocytes and B cells during glatiramer acetate therapy in patients with MS.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2020Article
- Neurological immunotherapy in the era of COVID-19 - looking for consensus in the literature.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2020Review
- Differential Effects of MS Therapeutics on B Cells-Implications for Their Use and Failure in AQP4-Positive NMOSD Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveWe examined the effect of glatiramer acetate (GA) on B-cell maturation, differentiation, and antigen presentation in MS and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
methodsA cross-sectional study of blood samples from 20 GA-treated and 18 untreated patients with MS was performed by flow cytometry; 6 GA-treated patients with MS were analyzed longitudinally. GA-mediated effects on B-cell antigen-presenting function were investigated in EAE, or, alternatively, B cells were treated with GA in vitro using vehicle as a control.
resultsIn MS, GA diminished transitional B-cell and plasmablast frequency, downregulated CD69, CD25, and CD95 expression, and decreased TNF-α production, whereas IL-10 secretion and MHC Class II expression were increased. In EAE, we observed an equivalent dampening of proinflammatory B-cell properties and an enhanced expression of MHC Class II. When used as antigen-presenting cells for activation of naive T cells, GA-treated B cells promoted development of regulatory T cells, whereas proinflammatory T-cell differentiation was diminished.
conclusionsGA immune modulates B-cell function in EAE and MS and efficiently interferes with pathogenic B cell-T cell interaction.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.