Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32184308›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Changes to cardiovascular risk factors over 7 years: a prospective cohort study of in situ urbanised residents in the Chaoyang District of Beijing.

Zhe Li, Shicheng Yu, Xiaoyan Han, Jianjun Liu, Hongyan Yao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Zhe LiOffice for Epidemiology, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9344-6180
Shicheng YuOffice for Epidemiology, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyan HanDepartment for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chaoyang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Jianjun LiuChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Hongyan YaoOffice for Epidemiology, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China yaohy@chinacdc.cn.
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine changes in cardiovascular risk factors of in situ urbanised residents between 2010 and 2017.

designPopulation-based cohort study.

settingThe Chaoyang District of Beijing, China.

participantsA total of 942 in situ urbanised rural residents aged 35-64 who participated in the cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors study in China between 2010 and 2017.

main outcome measuresLifestyles (smoking, drinking and effective exercise) and medical history (diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, overweight and obesity) were self-reported. New cases of diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, overweight and obesity were confirmed by physical examination or blood biochemical tests. Multiple linear regression and log-binomial models analyses adjusted for sociodemographic confounders were conducted to evaluate any changes of clinical indexes and to estimate prevalence rate ratios (PRRs), respectively.

resultsDuring the study period of 2010-2017, diastolic blood pressure elevated by 3.55 mm Hg, central blood pressure increased by 4.39 mm Hg, total cholesterol decreased by 0.29 mmol/L and hypertension increased significantly (PRR=1.25, p<0.05) after adjusting for demographic, lifestyle and family history factors. Effective exercise rate (PRR=1.57), prevalence of diabetes (PRR=1.36) and dyslipidaemia (PRR=1.19) all increased from 2010 to 2017. However, these changes were not significant after adjusting for confounders (p

conclusionsCVD risk factors augmented remarkably for in situ urbanised rural residents aged 35-64 in the Chaoyang District of Beijing, especially those indicators related to blood pressure. Awareness of the direction and magnitude of these risk factor changes may be beneficial in informing targeted strategies for preventing CVDs of in situ urbanised populations.

Indexed as

Heart Disease Risk FactorsUrbanizationAdultBeijingFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsRural HealthSocioeconomic FactorsUrban Healthcardiovascular risk factorsChinalongitudinal designSitu urbanized residents

Identifiers

PMID32184308
PMCPMC7076243
OpenAlexW3011485578

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.