Observational studyBMC pregnancy and childbirth2020
Evaluation of decision to delivery time interval and its effect on feto-maternal outcomes and associated factors in category-1 emergency caesarean section deliveries: prospective cohort study.
Observational study in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.
- Factors associated with prolonged 'decision-to-delivery intervals' during emergency caesarean deliveries in Ethiopia: systematic review with meta-analysis, 2024.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Pooled it
- Decision to delivery interval for emergency cesarean section and associated factors in africa: systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC women's health · 2025Pooled it
- Association between decision-to-delivery time and neonatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Pooled it
- Maternal and Fetal Outcomes of Contemporary Obstetric Interventions: A Systematic Review.Cureus · 2026Review
- The differential role of anesthetic technique by etiology of postpartum hemorrhage: a dual-cohort analysis of emergency cesarean delivery and placenta accreta spectrum.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Decision-to-delivery interval and associated factors among women undergoing emergency caesarean section in public hospitals of West and North Gojjam Zones, Northwest Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study, 2024.SAGE open medicine · 2026Article
- Decision to delivery interval and predictors for delayed decision to delivery interval among women delivering by emergency caesarean section at a tertiary hospital, Southwestern Uganda: a prospective cohort study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- Perinatal outcome of emergency cesarean section under neuraxial anesthesia versus general anesthesia: a seven-year retrospective analysis.BMC anesthesiology · 2024Article
- Effect of Decision-to-Delivery Time of Emergency Cesarean Section on Adverse Newborn Outcomes at East Gojjam Zone Public Hospital, Ethiopia, March 2023: Multicenter Prospective Observational Study Design.International journal of women's health · 2024Article
- The impact of general anesthesia on the outcomes of preterm infants with gestational age less than 32 weeks delivered via cesarean section.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- Decision To Delivery Time and Its Predictors Among Mothers Who Underwent Emergency Cesarean Delivery At Selected Hospitals of Northwest Ethiopia, 2023: Prospective Cohort Study.International journal of women's health · 2024Article
- Association between delayed cesarean section and severe maternal and adverse newborn outcomes in the Somaliland context: a cohort study in a national referral hospital.Global health action · 2023Article
- Decision to delivery interval, maternal and fetal outcomes in emergency caesarean sections in a tertiary teaching hospital, Dar es salaam, Tanzania.African health sciences · 2023Article
- Decision to Delivery Interval, Perinatal Outcome and Factors Following Emergency Cesarean Section in Southern Ethiopia.Ethiopian journal of health sciences · 2023Article
- Decision to delivery interval for emergency caesarean section in Eastern Uganda: A cross-sectional study.PloS one · 2023Article
- Evaluation of decision to delivery interval and its effect on feto-maternal outcomes in Category-I emergency cesarean section deliveries in Phuentsholing General Hospital, 2020: A retrospective cross-sectional study.Health science reports · 2023Article
- Learning from maternal deaths due to uterine rupture: review of cases from peri-urban Uganda.AJOG global reports · 2022Article
- Decision-to-delivery interval and neonatal outcomes for category-1 caesarean sections during the COVID-19 pandemic.Anaesthesia · 2021Observational
- Decision to delivery interval and associated factors for emergency cesarean section: a cross-sectional study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2021Article
- The Current Role of General Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery.Current anesthesiology reports · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCategory-1 emergency caesarean section delivery is the commonly performed surgical procedure in pregnant women associated with significant mortality and morbidity both in the mother and fetus. The decision to delivery time interval is recommended to be less than 30 min by the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists as well as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. This study was designed to evaluate the decision to delivery time interval and its effect on feto-maternal outcomes and the associated factors during category-1 emergency caesarean section deliveries.
methodA prospective observational cohort study was conducted from March to May 2018 at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital obstetrics Operation Theater and postnatal ward. A total of 163 clients who were undergone category-1 emergency caesarean section were included in this study. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 20 (IBM Corporate). Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression with a 95% confidence interval was used to determine the association of decision to delivery time interval with predictor variables and feto-maternal outcomes.
resultsOnly 19.6% of women had a decision to delivery time interval below 30 min. The average decision to delivery time interval was 42 ± 21.4 min, the average time from the decision of category-1 emergency caesarean section arrival to the operation theater was 21.58 ± 19.76 min and from theater to delivery of anesthesia was 11.5 ± 3.6 min. Factors that were associated with prolonged decision to delivery time interval were: time taken to collect surgical materials (AOR = 13.76, CI = 1.12-168.7), time taken from decision and arrival to the operation theater (AOR = 0.75, CI = 0.17-3.25) and time taken from arrival at the operation theater to the immediate start of skin incision (AOR = 0.43, CI = 0.28-0.65).
conclusionDelivery was not achieved within the recommended time interval in the majority of category-1 emergency caesarean sections. The average decision to delivery time interval was longer than the recommended time but it did not affect feto-maternal outcomes.
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