Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32182833›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Sanguinarine Induces Apoptosis in Papillary Thyroid Cancer Cells via Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species.

Abdul Q Khan, Elham A N Mohamed, Ishrat Hakeem, Aneeza Nazeer, Shilpa Kuttikrishnan, Kirti S Prabhu, Kodappully S Siveen, Zafar Nawaz, Aamir Ahmad, Hatem Zayed and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. [Sanguinarine induces ferroptosis of colorectal cancer cells by upregulating STUB1 and downregulating GPX4].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdul Q KhanTranslational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Elham A N MohamedTranslational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Ishrat HakeemTranslational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Aneeza NazeerTranslational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Shilpa KuttikrishnanTranslational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Kirti S PrabhuTranslational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Kodappully S SiveenTranslational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Zafar NawazDepartment of Lab Medicine and Pathology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Aamir AhmadDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35205, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1784-5723
Hatem ZayedDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-8838-6638
Shahab UddinTranslational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-1886-6710
Hamad Medical Corporation · QAQatar University · QAUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sanguinarine (SNG), a natural compound with an array of pharmacological activities, has promising therapeutic potential against a number of pathological conditions, including malignancies. In the present study, we have investigated the antiproliferative potential of SNG against two well-characterized papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) cell lines, BCPAP and TPC-1. SNG significantly inhibited cell proliferation of PTC cells in a dose and time-dependent manner. Western blot analysis revealed that SNG markedly attenuated deregulated expression of p-STAT3, without affecting total STAT3, and inhibited growth of PTC via activation of apoptotic and autophagy signaling cascade, as SNG treatment of PTC cells led to the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-8; cleavage of PARP and activation of autophagy markers. Further, SNG-mediated anticancer effects in PTC cells involved the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as N-acetyl cysteine (NAC), an inhibitor of ROS, prevented SNG-mediated antiproliferative, apoptosis and autophagy inducing action. Interestingly, SNG also sensitized PTC cells to chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin, which was inhibited by NAC. Finally, SNG suppressed the growth of PTC thyrospheres and downregulated stemness markers ALDH2 and SOX2. Altogether, the findings of the current study suggest that SNG has anticancer potential against PTC cells as well its derived cancer stem-like cells, most likely via inactivation of STAT3 and its associated signaling molecules.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyBenzophenanthridinesCaspase 3Caspase 8Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCisplatinGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIsoquinolinesNeoplastic Stem CellsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorBenzophenanthridinesCaspase 3Caspase 8CisplatinIsoquinolinesReactive Oxygen SpeciessanguinarineSTAT3 Transcription Factorapoptosisautophagycell proliferationcisplatinsanguinarineSTAT3thyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID32182833
PMCPMC7179475
OpenAlexW3009103168

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.