Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32181587›Full record

ArticleBJS open2020

Experiences of implant loss after immediate implant-based breast reconstruction: qualitative study.

B Mahoney, E Walklet, E Bradley, S Thrush, J Skillman, L Whisker, N Barnes, C Holcombe, S Potter

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BJS open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

B MahoneySchool of Psychology, College of Business, Psychology and Sport, University of Worcester, Worcester, UK.
E WalkletSchool of Psychology, College of Business, Psychology and Sport, University of Worcester, Worcester, UK.
E BradleyCollege of Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Worcester, Worcester, UK.
S ThrushBreast Unit, Worcester Royal Hospital, Worcester, UK.
J SkillmanDepartment of Plastic Surgery, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry, UK.
L WhiskerNottingham Breast Institute, City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0442-7821
N BarnesNightingale Breast Unit, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
C HolcombeLinda McCartney Centre, Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
S PotterBristol Centre for Surgical Research, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6977-312X

Funding

Department of Health CS-2016-16-019Department of Health PB-PG-0214-33065Medical Research Council MR/K025643/1Research Trainees Coordinating Centre CS-2016-16-019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmediate implant-based breast reconstruction (IBBR) is the most commonly performed reconstructive procedure in the UK, but almost one in ten women experience implant loss and reconstructive failure after this technique. Little is known about how implant loss impacts on patients' quality of life. The first phase of the Loss of implant Breast Reconstruction (LiBRA) study aimed to use qualitative methods to explore women's experiences of implant loss and develop recommendations to improve care.

methodsSemistructured interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of women who experienced implant loss after immediate IBBR, performed for malignancy or risk reduction across six centres. Interviews explored decision-making regarding IBBR, and experiences of implant loss and support received. Thematic analysis was used to explore the qualitative interview data. Sampling, data collection and analysis were undertaken concurrently and iteratively until data saturation was achieved.

resultsTwenty-four women were interviewed; 19 had surgery for malignancy and five for risk reduction. The median time between implant loss and interview was 42 (range 22-74) months. Ten women had undergone secondary reconstruction, two were awaiting surgery, and 12 had declined further reconstruction. Three key themes were identified: the need for accurate information about the risks and benefits of IBBR; the need for more information about 'early-warning' signs of postoperative problems, to empower women to seek help; and better support following implant loss.

conclusionImplant loss is a devastating event for many women. Better preoperative information and support, along with holistic patient-centred care when complications occur, may significantly improve the experience and outcome of care.

Indexed as

Prosthesis FailureQuality of LifeAdultAgedBreast ImplantationBreast ImplantsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMammaplastyMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsQualitative ResearchUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID32181587
PMCPMC7260419

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.