Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32181062›Full record

ArticleCureus2019

Ineffective Antibiotic Prophylaxis: An Unusual Presentation of Infective Endocarditis with Insights into the Appropriateness of Prophylaxis.

Hiren Patel, Sundeep Kumar, Nway L Ko Ko, Jelena Catania, Aamir Javaid

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Wissen kompakt : Fortbildung fur Zahnarzte · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hiren PatelInternal Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.
Sundeep KumarInternal Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.
Nway L Ko KoInternal Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.
Jelena CataniaInternal Medicine - Infectious Diseases, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.
Aamir JavaidCardiology, University of Central Florida College of Medicine/Hospital Corporation of America Graduate Medical Education Consortium, Orlando, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The practice of antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of infective endocarditis (IE) has undergone a major paradigm shift over the past few decades. From the earlier practice of antibiotic prophylaxis for all patients undergoing dental procedures, since 2006, the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) guidelines have now narrowed down the indications to use it only in patients at high risk for IE. A true concern for antibiotic resistance remains eminent when used without appropriate indications. Through this case presentation of IE and the associated preceding use of antibiotics, we take this opportunity to explain the appropriateness of prophylaxis in patients from different risk groups. We also shed some light on alternative, effective, and, yet, harmless measures for the prevention of IE in patients at low risk.

Indexed as

antibiotic prophylaxisaortic valveendocarditisstreptococcus intermediusstreptococcus spp

Identifiers

PMID32181062
PMCPMC7053795

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.