Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32180692›Full record

ArticleFood & nutrition research2020

The effects of diet on levels of physical activity during winter in forensic inpatients - A randomized controlled trial.

Anita L Hansen, Gina Ambroziak, David Thornton, Lisbeth Dahl, Bjørn Grung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food & nutrition research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anita L HansenDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway and Department of Psychosocial Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Gina AmbroziakSand Ridge Secure Treatment Center (SRSTC), Mauston, WI, USA.
David ThorntonCentre for Research and Education in Forensic Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Lisbeth DahlInstitute of Marine Research (IMR), Bergen, Norway.
Bjørn GrungDepartment of Chemistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NONorwegian Institute of Marine Research · NOUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFish consumption has been shown to have beneficial effects on biological and subjective measures of health and well-being. However, little is known about the effects of fish consumption at the behavioral level.

objectiveThe primary aim of this study was to investigate the influence of diet on behavior such as physical activity during winter in forensic inpatients. The secondary aim was to investigate the relationship between vitamin D status and physical activity.

designEighty-one male forensic inpatients participated in this study. Participants were randomized into two different diet groups: a Fish group receiving fatty fish three times per week and a Control group receiving an alternative meal (e.g. chicken, pork, and beef); while the Fish group received their fish, the Control group received an alternate meal, but with the same nutritional value as their habitual diet. The duration of the food intervention was 6 months.

resultsThe results revealed that the Fish group had a regular pattern of physical activity throughout the intervention period. The participants in the Control group showed a more irregular pattern of physical activity in addition to a significant reduction in physical activity over time.

conclusionBehavior such as physical activity during winter seemed to be influenced by the diet.

Indexed as

Fatty fish consumptionmeat consumptionmental health problemsphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID32180692
PMCPMC7054642
OpenAlexW3008181813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.