Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32179303›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2020

Wnt signaling modulates macrophage polarization and is regulated by biomaterial surface properties.

Jefferson O Abaricia, Arth H Shah, Manotri Chaubal, Kelly M Hotchkiss, Rene Olivares-Navarrete

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling in Diabetic Complications: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  16. Article
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  20. Article

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jefferson O AbariciaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
Arth H ShahDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
Manotri ChaubalDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
Kelly M HotchkissDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
Rene Olivares-NavarreteDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States. Electronic address: ronavarrete@vcu.edu.
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Role of Wnt Signaling in Macrophage Response to BiomaterialsR01DE028919 · NIDCR · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI OLIVARES-NAVARRETE, RENE · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Regulation of Fracture Healing by Macrophage-Derived Wnt LigandsF30AR076221 · NIAMS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI ABARICIA, JEFFERSON OVERLIN · 2019 to 2023
$187k
NIAMS NIH HHS F30 AR076221NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages are among the first cells to interact with biomaterials and ultimately determine their integrative fate. Biomaterial surface characteristics like roughness and hydrophilicity can activate macrophages to an anti-inflammatory phenotype. Wnt signaling, a key cell proliferation and differentiation pathway, has been associated with dysregulated macrophage activity in disease. However, the role Wnt signaling plays in macrophage activation and response to biomaterials is unknown. The aim of this study was to characterize the regulation of Wnt signaling in macrophages during classical pro- and anti-inflammatory polarization and in their response to smooth, rough, and rough-hydrophilic titanium (Ti) surfaces. Peri-implant Wnt signaling in macrophage-ablated (MaFIA) mice instrumented with intramedullary Ti rods was significantly attenuated compared to untreated controls. Wnt ligand mRNA were upregulated in a surface modification-dependent manner in macrophages isolated from the surface of Ti implanted in C57Bl/6 mice. In vitro, Wnt mRNAs were regulated in primary murine bone-marrow-derived macrophages cultured on Ti in a surface modification-dependent manner. When macrophageal Wnt secretion was inhibited, macrophage sensitivity to both physical and biological stimuli was abrogated. Loss of macrophage-derived Wnts also impaired recruitment of mesenchymal stem cells and T-cells to Ti implants in vivo. Finally, inhibition of integrin signaling decreased surface-dependent upregulation of Wnt genes. These results suggest that Wnt signaling regulates macrophage response to biomaterials and that macrophages are an important source of Wnt ligands during inflammation and healing.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsMacrophage ActivationAnimalsMacrophagesMiceSurface PropertiesTitaniumWnt Signaling PathwayBiocompatible MaterialsTitaniumMacrophageMicrostructured titaniumWnt signaling

Identifiers

PMID32179303
PMCPMC7191325
OpenAlexW3007896308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.