Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32178630›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2020

HOXB4 promotes the malignant progression of ovarian cancer via DHDDS.

Na Li, Jin-Hai Gou, Jiao Xiong, Juan-Juan You, Zheng-Yu Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Na LiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Jin-Hai GouDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Jiao XiongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The first affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Juan-Juan YouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The first affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Zheng-Yu LiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. 845043200@qq.com.
West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University · CNZunyi Medical University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHomeobox B4 (HOXB4) is correlated with poor prognosis of various cancer types. However, how HOXB4 promotes ovarian cancer (OV) progression remains unclear.

methodsThe Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database indicated that a high level of HOXB4 in OV was correlated with poor prognosis. The biological functions of HOXB4 were confirmed by colony formation, migration, and invasion assays. The effect of HOXB4 on the expression of EMT cell markers was determined. The transcriptional target of HOXB4 was DHDDS, which was detected by a ChIP assay. A xenograft tumor model was generated in nude mice to detect the role of HOXB4 in tumor proliferation and metastasis.

resultsThe results showed that HOXB4 protein levels were higher in OV tissues than in normal tissues and correlated with poor prognosis of OV. HOXB4 reduction inhibited the proliferation and invasion ability of OV cells in vitro. Conversely, these effects were enhanced by the upregulation of HOXB4 in OV cells. The binding of HOXB4 to two DNA motifs regulated DHDDS expression and contributed to the malignant progression of OV. The role of HOXB4 in contributing to tumor development in vivo was verified in mice. Further results indicated that HOXB4 induced Snail and Zeb1 expression.

conclusionOverall, HOXB4 overexpression was remarkably correlated with poor prognosis of OV. Mechanistically, HOXB4 enhances the proliferation and invasion of tumor cells by activating DHDDS, thereby promoting the malignant progression of OV.

Indexed as

Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesAnimalsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCell MovementDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeterograftsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisAlkyl and Aryl Transferasesdehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthetaseHomeodomain ProteinsHOXB4 protein, humanRNA, Small InterferingTranscription FactorsDHDDSHomeobox B4Malignant progressionOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID32178630
PMCPMC7077141
OpenAlexW3011423798

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.