Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32176227›Full record

ArticleOral health & preventive dentistry2020

The Effects of Different Anticavity Agents and Er:YAG Laser Usage on Enamel Surface Microhardness.

Yiğit Kaan Polat, Nurcan Ozakar Ilday

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral health & preventive dentistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yiğit Kaan Polat
Nurcan Ozakar Ilday

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to perform an in vitro evaluation of the protective effects of anticavity agents applied to enamel, by themselves and in combination with Er:YAG. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this study 150 extracted third molars were used. Measurements were made using DIAGNOdent, and samples with scores of 0-13 were included in the study. These were divided into 15 groups (n = 20). Use of the agents sodium fluoride (NaF), tricalcium phosphate (Ca3PO4), titanium tetrafluoride (TiF4), Tooth Mousse (CPP-ACP), MI Paste Plus (CPP-ACP), and NovaMin (bioactive glass), individually and then in combination with Er:YAG laser, was assessed based on their effects on microhardness values. After treatment, the groups were exposed to a demineralisation solution. Statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS 20.0 package software.

resultsThe highest test result value was observed in the TFL (TiF4/Er:YAG laser) group. Statistically significant differences were determined among all the groups (p <0.05). When the groups in which the agents were applied alone were compared with those involving combined use of Er:YAG laser, combined use provided significantly higher microhardness values, with the exception of the TML group (Tooth Mousse/Er:YAG laser) (p <0.05).

conclusionWithin the limits of this study, the combined use of remineralisation agents and Er:YAG laser elicited better results than using the agents alone. The most effective remineralisation agent was TiF4/Er:YAG laser, which may be considered an alternative method for protecting the enamel against demineralisation.

Indexed as

Lasers, Solid-StateCaseinsDental EnamelSodium FluorideCaseinsSodium Fluoridebioactive glasscasein phosphopeptide amorphous calcium phosphatedemineralisationEr:YAG laserremineralisationtitanium tetrafluoride

Identifiers

PMID32176227
PMCPMC11654527

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.