Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32176088›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Promoter hypermethylation of CD133/PROM1 is an independent poor prognosis factor for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Zele Hu, Huigao Liu, Xinrong Zhang, Bin Hong, Zhenhua Wu, Qun Li, Chongchang Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Epigenetic Landscape.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zele HuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ningbo Zhenhai Longsai Hospital.
Huigao LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ningbo Zhenhai Longsai Hospital.
Xinrong ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ningbo Zhenhai Longsai Hospital.
Bin HongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ningbo Zhenhai Longsai Hospital.
Zhenhua WuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center, Lihuili Eastern Hospital.
Qun LiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery.
Chongchang ZhouDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery.
Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PROM1 has played a pivotal role in the identification and isolation of tumor stem cells. This study aimed to assess the association between PROM1 promoter methylation and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), and its diagnostic and prognostic value.Bioinformatic analysis was performed using data from the Cancer Genome Atlas-HNSC and Gene Expression Omnibus datasets.The results showed that PROM1 promoter was hypermethylated in HNSCCs compared with normal head and neck tissues (P = 4.58E-37). The area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve based on methylated PROM1 data was 0.799. In addition, PROM1 hypermethylation independently predicted poor overall survival (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.459, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.071-1.987, P = .016) and recurrence-free survival (HR: 1.729, 95% CI: 1.088-2.749, P = .021) in HNSCC patients. Moreover, PROM1 methylation was weakly negatively correlated with its mRNA expression (Pearson r = -0.148, P < .001).In summary, our study reveals that methylated PROM1 might serve as a valuable diagnostic biomarker and predictor of poor survival for HNSCC patients. PROM1 hypermethylation might partially contribute to its downregulation in HNSCC.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAC133 AntigenAsian PeopleBiomarkers, TumorChinaData MiningDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisAC133 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorPROM1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32176088
PMCPMC7440166
OpenAlexW3011014096

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.