Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32175691›Full record

ArticleMolecular systems biology2020

CRISPR/Cas9 recombineering-mediated deep mutational scanning of essential genes in Escherichia coli.

Alaksh Choudhury, Jacob A Fenster, Reilly G Fankhauser, Joel L Kaar, Olivier Tenaillon, Ryan T Gill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular systems biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Enhancing glucaric acid production fromApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. CRISPR-Cas9-assisted genome editing inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Recent advances in genome-scale engineering inEngineering microbiology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mutational fitness landscape and drug resistance.Current opinion in structural biology · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Alaksh ChoudhuryDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Jacob A Fenster *Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Reilly G Fankhauser *Renewable & Sustainable Energy Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Joel L KaarDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Olivier Tenaillon *IAME, INSERM, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Ryan T Gill *Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2062-303X
University of Colorado Boulder · USInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep mutational scanning can provide significant insights into the function of essential genes in bacteria. Here, we developed a high-throughput method for mutating essential genes of Escherichia coli in their native genetic context. We used Cas9-mediated recombineering to introduce a library of mutations, created by error-prone PCR, within a gene fragment on the genome using a single gRNA pre-validated for high efficiency. Tracking mutation frequency through deep sequencing revealed biases in the position and the number of the introduced mutations. We overcame these biases by increasing the homology arm length and blocking mismatch repair to achieve a mutation efficiency of 85% for non-essential genes and 55% for essential genes. These experiments also improved our understanding of poorly characterized recombineering process using dsDNA donors with single nucleotide changes. Finally, we applied our technology to target rpoB, the beta subunit of RNA polymerase, to study resistance against rifampicin. In a single experiment, we validate multiple biochemical and clinical observations made in the previous decades and provide insights into resistance compensation with the study of double mutants.

Indexed as

Genes, EssentialMutationCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsGenetic EngineeringRecombination, GeneticRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coli ProteinsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsrpoB protein, E coliCRISPR-Cas9deep mutational scanningessential genesgenome editingrecombineering

Identifiers

PMID32175691
PMCPMC7073797
OpenAlexW3011959355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.