Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32175663›Full record

ArticleBJU international2020

Optimising the selection of candidates for neoadjuvant chemotherapy amongst patients with node-positive penile squamous cell carcinoma.

Marco Bandini, Maarten Albersen, Juan Chipollini, Filippo Pederzoli, Yao Zhu, Ding-Wei Ye, Antonio A Ornellas, Nick Watkin, Michael Ager, Oliver W Hakenberg and 11 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BJU international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Marco BandiniUnit of Urology, Urological Research Institute (URI), IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1462-1698
Maarten AlbersenUniversity Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Juan ChipolliniMoffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2603-0382
Filippo PederzoliUnit of Urology, Urological Research Institute (URI), IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3873-7465
Yao ZhuFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7950-6669
Ding-Wei YeFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Antonio A OrnellasHospital Mário Kröeff and Brazilian Cancer Institute, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Nick WatkinNHS Foundation Trust, St. George's University Hospitals, London, UK.
Michael AgerNHS Foundation Trust, St. George's University Hospitals, London, UK.
Oliver W HakenbergUniversity Hospital Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Axel HeidenreichUniversitätsklinikum Köln, Köln, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2511-3664
Daniele RaggiFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Mario CatanzaroFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Friederike HaidlUniversitätsklinikum Köln, Köln, Germany.
Elio MazzoneUnit of Urology, Urological Research Institute (URI), IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1932-1800
Laura MarandinoFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7120-2505
Alberto BrigantiUnit of Urology, Urological Research Institute (URI), IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Francesco MontorsiUnit of Urology, Urological Research Institute (URI), IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Mounsif AziziMoffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2705-7843
Philippe E SpiessMoffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Andrea NecchiUniversity Hospital Rostock, Rostock, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3007-2756
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITMoffitt Cancer Center · USCentrum für Integrierte Onkologie · DEFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNSt George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Rostock · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify predictors of poor overall survival (OS) amongst patients with penile squamous cell carcinoma (pSCC) with clinical inguinal lymphadenopathy (cN+), in order to define the best candidates for neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). PATIENTS AND

methodsUsing an international, multicentre database of 924 patients with pSCC, we identified 334 men who harboured cN+ with available clinical and follow-up data. Lymph node involvement was defined either by the presence of palpable inguinal node disease or by preoperative computed tomography (CT) assessment. Fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography (

resultsOverall, 120 (35.9%), 152 (45.5%), and 62 (18.6%) patients harboured cN1, cN2, and cN3 disease.

conclusionPatients with pSCC with cN3 or cN2 and inguinal and pelvic 18F-FDG-PET/CT scan detected disease had higher 24-month OM rates according to our regression-tree model. NAC was associated with improved OS only in these subgroups of patients. Our novel decision model may help to stratify cN+ patients, and identify those who most likely will benefit from NAC prior to radical surgical resection.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellPenile NeoplasmsAgedHumansLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyPatient SelectionPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRetrospective Studiesneoadjuvant chemotherapypatient selectionpenile cancerregression-treesquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID32175663
OpenAlexW3015058040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.