Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32175406›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Pericardial fluid levels of growth differentiation factor 15 in patients with or without coronary artery disease: a prospective study.

Zhize Yuan, Haiqing Li, Yanjun Sun, Jiapei Qiu, Hong Xu, Jun Liu, Mi Zhou, Anqing Chen, Xiaofeng Ye, Zhe Wang and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhize YuanDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Haiqing LiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Yanjun SunDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Jiapei QiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Hong XuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Mi ZhouDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Anqing ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Xiaofeng YeDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Zhe WangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Qiang ZhaoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) has already been reported as a novel efficient biomarker in patients with coronary artery diseases (CAD). However, very little is demonstrated about the potential impact of pericardial fluid GDF-15 accumulation on CAD. The aim of this study was to evaluate pericardial fluid and plasma GDF15 levels in patients with ischemic heart disease.

methodsIn this study, 42 consecutive patients (21 patients with significant CAD; 21 patients without CAD) undergoing open heart surgery were recruited in this study. Pericardial fluid were obtained at the time of surgery, and GDF15 levels in the samples were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Plasma glucose, creatinine, CK-MB, cTnI and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) measurements were performed.

resultsThe plasma GDF15 levels were markedly higher than the pericardial fluid levels both in the CAD group and non-CAD group (1,174.0±148.7

conclusionsOur study first revealed an association between pericardial fluid GDF15 and baseline characteristics. Pericardial fluid GDF15 levels are associated with cardiac and kidney function in patients with coronary artery disease and may be a valuable marker for assessing CAD severity and predicting its complications.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseasegrowth differentiation factor-15 (GDF15)heart failurePericardial fluid

Identifiers

PMID32175406
PMCPMC7048982
OpenAlexW3007529440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.