Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32175144›Full record

ArticleTurk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi2020

The effects of whortleberry on ischemia reperfusion-induced myocardial injury in rats.

Sedat Ozan Karakişi, Doğuş Hemşinli, Şaban Ergene, Tolga Mercantepe, Levent Tümkaya, Adnan Yılmaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sedat Ozan KarakişiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Medical Faculty, Rize, Turkey.
Doğuş HemşinliDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Medical Faculty, Rize, Turkey.
Şaban ErgeneDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Medical Faculty, Rize, Turkey.
Tolga MercantepeDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Medical Faculty, Rize, Turkey.
Levent TümkayaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Medical Faculty, Rize, Turkey.
Adnan YılmazDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Medical Faculty, Rize, Turkey.
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the potential protective effect of whortleberry by examining the effects on heart tissue at the molecular level of ischemia-reperfusion injury caused by surgical repair of a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm.

methodsBetween May 2018 and February 2019, a total of 32 male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned into control, sham (ischemia-reperfusion+glycerol), ischemia-reperfusion, and ischemia-reperfusion+whortleberry groups. Hypovolemic shock was applied to the rats in the ischemia-reperfusion groups for one hour. The abdominal aorta was explored following midline laparotomy and atraumatic microvascular clamps were applied from the infrarenal level. Following one-hour ischemia, the clamps were removed, and reperfusion was established for two hours. In the sham group, intraperitoneal glycerol once daily was applied five days before surgery. In the whortleberry group, whortleberry treatment was administered via the intraperitoneal route five days before ischemia-reperfusion.

resultsThe ischemia-reperfusion group exhibited a decrease in the glutathione levels and an increase in the malondialdehyde levels (p<0.01 and p<0.01, respectively). We also observed an increase in the caspase-3 positivity in cardiac myofibrils (p<0.01). Whortleberry administration lowered both malondialdehyde levels and numerical density of caspase-3 positive cardiac myofibrils, while increasing the heart tissue glutathione levels, compared to the ischemia-reperfusion alone group (p<0.01, p=0.011, and p=0.011, respectively).

conclusionWhortleberry may be beneficial in preventing cardiac tissue damage caused by ischemia-reperfusion in the surgical repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms.

Identifiers

PMID32175144
PMCPMC7067026
OpenAlexW3013855322

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.