Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32175110›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2020

Is my life going to change?-a review of quality of life after rectal resection.

Daniel Fernández-Martínez, Antonio Rodríguez-Infante, Jorge Luis Otero-Díez, Ricardo Felipe Baldonedo-Cernuda, María Pilar Mosteiro-Díaz, Luis Joaquin García-Flórez

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Quality of life outcomes in colorectal cancer survivors: insights from an observational study at a tertiary cancer center.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Impact of gastric and bowel surgery on gastrointestinal drug delivery.Drug delivery and translational research · 2023
    Review
  16. Participants' experiences of the management of screen-detected complex polyps within a structured bowel cancer screening programme.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel Fernández-MartínezColoproctology Section, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Oviedo, Spain.
Antonio Rodríguez-InfanteDepartment of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario San Agustín, Avilés, Spain.
Jorge Luis Otero-DíezColoproctology Section, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Oviedo, Spain.
Ricardo Felipe Baldonedo-CernudaColoproctology Section, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Oviedo, Spain.
María Pilar Mosteiro-DíazFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Luis Joaquin García-FlórezColoproctology Section, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Oviedo, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ESHospital Universitario San Agustín · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rectal resection is a common practice for colorectal surgeons. The causes of this procedure are varied. The most frequent is cancer, but also inflammatory bowel disease, endometriosis, and rectovaginal or rectourethral fistulas. The loss of the normal rectal reservoir function, urinary problems, sexual dysfunction or pelvic pain are frequently reported in patients after rectal surgery and these disorders markedly affect the overall quality of life (QoL). In the last decades, rectal surgery has radically changed, with the development of surgical techniques, and it has progressed from abdominoperineal resection (APR) with a permanent colostomy to sphincter-saving procedures. Nowadays, the use of sphincter-preserving surgery has increased, but all these surgical techniques can have important sequels that modify the QoL of the patients. Historically, surgical outcomes, such as complications, survival and recurrences, have been widely studied by surgeons. In the present day, surgical outcomes have improved, rectal cancer recurrence rate has decreased and survival has increased. For these reasons, it has begun to gain importance in aspects of the QoL of patients, such as body image, fecal continence and sexuality or urinary function. Therefore, physicians should know the influence of different techniques and approaches on functional outcomes and QoL, to be able to inform patients of the treatment benefits and risk of postoperative dysfunctions. The aim of our study is to review the current literature to determine to what degree the QoL of patients who underwent a rectal resection decreases, which domains are the most affected and, in addition, to establish the influence of different surgical techniques and approaches on functional outcomes.

Indexed as

bowel dysfunctionhealth statusQuality of life (QoL)rectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID32175110
PMCPMC7052760
OpenAlexW2991126840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.