Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32175011›Full record

ArticleGut pathogens2020

Association of antimicrobial resistance and gut microbiota composition in human and non-human primates at an urban ecotourism site.

C W Chong, A H S Alkatheeri, N Ali, Z H Tay, Y L Lee, S J Paramasivam, K Jeevaratnam, W Y Low, S H E Lim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut pathogens, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Fecal bacterial communities of wild black capuchin monkeys (Current research in microbial sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

C W Chong1School of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia.
A H S Alkatheeri2Health Science Division, Abu Dhabi Women's College, Higher Colleges of Technology, 41012 Abu Dhabi, UAE.
N Ali3Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Perdana University, MAEPS Building, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Malaysia.
Z H Tay3Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Perdana University, MAEPS Building, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Malaysia.
Y L Lee3Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Perdana University, MAEPS Building, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Malaysia.
S J Paramasivam4Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7AL UK.
K Jeevaratnam4Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7AL UK.
W Y Low5Centre for Bioinformatics, School of Data Sciences, Perdana University, MAEPS Building, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Malaysia.
S H E Lim2Health Science Division, Abu Dhabi Women's College, Higher Colleges of Technology, 41012 Abu Dhabi, UAE.ORCID 0000-0001-5177-0257
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEHigher Colleges of Technology · AEUniversity of Surrey · GBMonash University Malaysia · MYPerdana University · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rise of nature-based ecotourism in the past decade has introduced unprecedented challenges in managing the increasing interaction between humans and animals. The potential transmission of antibiotic resistant microbes between humans and non-human primate populations is a concern due to their genetic similarity. Malaysia is well known for hotspots of wildlife diversity where non-human primates like monkeys and orangutans have become popular tourist attractions. In this study, we assessed the prevalence of antimicrobial resistant

resultsWe tested the isolated bacteria using a selection of antibiotics. The results showed that both the number of antibiotic resistant strains and resistance level were higher in humans than NHPs. Overall, the composition of gut microbiome and pattern of antibiotic resistance showed that there was higher similarity between MF and TC, the two NHPs, than with HS. In addition, samples with higher levels of antibiotic resistance showed lower bacterial richness.

conclusionHigher antibiotic susceptibility in NHPs is likely related to low direct exposure to antibiotics. The lack of resistance may also suggest limited antimicrobial resistance transmission between humans and NHP. Nonetheless, continued monitoring over a long period will help mitigate the risk of anthropozoonosis and zooanthroponosis.

Indexed as

Antibiotic resistanceEcotourismHuman animal interactionNon-human primates

Identifiers

PMID32175011
PMCPMC7063749
OpenAlexW3012238232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.