Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32174305›Full record

ArticlePlacenta2020

Biomarkers of abnormally invasive placenta.

A Al-Khan, Y H Youssef, K M Feldman, N P Illsley, Y Remache, J Alvarez-Perez, C Mannion, M Alvarez, S Zamudio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Placenta, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A Al-KhanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.
Y H YoussefDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.
K M FeldmanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.
N P IllsleyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA. Electronic address: nicholas.illsley@hackensackmeridian.org.
Y RemacheDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.
J Alvarez-PerezDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.
C MannionDepartment of Pathology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.
M AlvarezDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.
S ZamudioDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ 07601, USA.
Hackensack University Medical Center · US

Funding

Development of real-time, automated 3D ultrasound tools for the study of placental invasion and morphologyU01HD087209 · NICHD · HACKENSACK UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI COLLINS, SALLY LOUISE, ZAMUDIO, STACY · 2015 to 2015
$3.3M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD087209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAbnormally invasive placenta (AIP, aka placenta accreta spectrum; PAS) is an increasingly common pregnancy pathology, which, despite significant morbidity risk to the mother, is often undiagnosed prior to delivery. We tested several potential biomarkers in plasma from PAS mothers to determine whether any were sufficiently robust for a formal, diagnostic accuracy study.

methodsWe examined hyperglycosylated hCG (h-hCG), decorin and IL-8, based on biological plausibility and literature indications that they might be altered in PAS. These analytes were assayed by ELISA in maternal plasma from five groups, comprising (1) normal term controls, (2) placenta previa controls, and cases of (3) placenta increta/percreta without placenta previa, (4) placenta previa increta/percreta and (5) placenta previa accreta.

resultsThere were no differences in h-hCG, ß-hCG or the h-hCG/ß-hCG ratio between the groups. Mean decorin levels were increased in previa controls (Group 2) compared to the other groups, but there was substantial overlap between the individual values. While an initial multiplex assay showed a greater value for IL-8 in the placenta previa increta/percreta group (Group 4) compared to placenta previa controls (Group 2), the subsequent validation ELISA for IL-8 showed no differences between the groups. DISCUSSION: We conclude that the absence of differences and the extent of overlap between cases and controls does not justify further assessment of these biomarkers.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersChorionic GonadotropinDecorinFemaleHumansInterleukin-8Placenta AccretaPlacenta PreviaPregnancyBiomarkersChorionic GonadotropinDecorinInterleukin-8CytokineDecorinHyperglycosylated human chorionic gonadotropinIL-8Placenta accreta spectrum

Identifiers

PMID32174305
PMCPMC10105513
OpenAlexW3002580279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.