Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32174061›Full record

Observational studyDiabetes & metabolism journal2020

Intra-Abdominal Fat and High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Are Associated in a Non-Linear Pattern in Japanese-Americans.

Sun Ok Song, You Cheol Hwang, Steven E Kahn, Donna L Leonetti, Wilfred Y Fujimoto, Edward J Boyko

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Diabetes & metabolism journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sun Ok SongEpidemiologic Research and Information Center, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4829-3407
You Cheol HwangDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Steven E KahnDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Donna L LeonettiDepartment of Anthropology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Wilfred Y FujimotoDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Edward J BoykoEpidemiologic Research and Information Center, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
University of Washington · USKyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong · KR

Funding

Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Karin E Bornfeldt · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
ZIPRASIDONE IN NORMAL HEPATIC FUNCTION SUBJECTS &IN HEPATIC DYSFUCTIN SUBJECTSM01RR000037 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PIHOKER, CATHERINE · 1985 to 2007
$33.8M
PILOT STUDY--CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCHP30DK035816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Ellen A Schur · 1986 to 2026
$30.4M
METABOLIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NIDDMR01DK031170 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FUJIMOTO, WILFRED Y. · 1989 to 2000
$553k
CENTRAL OBESITY AND DISEASE RISK IN JAPANESE AMERICANSR01HL049293 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FUJIMOTO, WILFRED Y. · 1993 to 1996
–
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000037NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL049293NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK035816NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK031170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe describe the association between high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) concentration and computed tomography (CT)-measured fat depots.

methodsWe examined the cross-sectional associations between HDL-C concentration and intra-abdominal (IAF), abdominal subcutaneous (SCF), and thigh fat (TF) areas in 641 Japanese-American men and women. IAF, SCF, and TF were measured by CT at the level of the umbilicus and mid-thigh. The associations between fat area measurements and HDL-C were examined using multivariate linear regression analysis adjusting for age, sex, diabetes family history, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and body mass index (BMI). Non-linearity was assessed using fractional polynomials.

resultsMean±standard deviation of HDL-C concentration and IAF in men and women were 1.30±0.34 mg/dL, 105±55.3 cm², and 1.67±0.43 mg/dL, 74.4±46.6 cm² and differed significantly by gender for both comparisons (

conclusionHDL-C does not linearly decline with increasing IAF in Japanese-Americans. A more complex pattern better fits this association.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAsianBody Mass IndexCholesterol, HDLCross-Sectional StudiesDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNonlinear DynamicsTomography, X-Ray ComputedCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, HDLEpidemiologyIntra-abdominal fatJapanese American

Identifiers

PMID32174061
PMCPMC7188973
OpenAlexW3010822569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.