Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32173404›Full record

ReviewNeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews2020

Sex differences in the glutamate system: Implications for addiction.

L L Giacometti, J M Barker

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L L GiacomettiDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, United States. Electronic address: llk34@drexel.edu.
J M BarkerDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, United States. Electronic address: jmb893@drexel.edu.
Drexel University · US

Funding

Arbitration Between Goal-directed and Habitual Ethanol Seeking by the Nucleus Accumbens Shell.R00AA024499 · NIAAA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI BARKER, JACQUELINE M · 2018 to 2020
$747k
NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA024499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical and preclinical research have identified sex differences in substance use and addiction-related behaviors. Historically, substance use disorders are more prevalent in men than women, though this gap is closing. Despite this difference, women appear to be more susceptible to the effects of many drugs and progress to substance abuse treatment more quickly than men. While the glutamate system is a key regulator of addiction-related behaviors, much of the work implicating glutamate signaling and glutamatergic circuits has been conducted in men and male rodents. An increasing number of studies have identified sex differences in drug-induced glutamate alterations as well as sex and estrous cycle differences in drug seeking behaviors. This review will describe sex differences in the glutamate system with an emphasis on implications for substance use disorders, highlighting the gaps in our current understanding of how innate and drug-induced alterations in the glutamate system may contribute to sex differences in addiction-related behaviors.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveSubstance-Related DisordersDrug-Seeking BehaviorFemaleGlutamic AcidHumansMaleSex CharacteristicsGlutamic AcidAddictionAlcoholCocaineEstrous cycleGlutamateNicotineSex differencesSubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID32173404
PMCPMC7225077
OpenAlexW3011383440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.