Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32172515›Full record

SynthesisTranslational stroke research2020

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Methodological Quality in In Vivo Animal Studies of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Basil E Grüter, Davide Croci, Salome Schöpf, Edin Nevzati, Donato d'Allonzo, Jacqueline Lattmann, Tabitha Roth, Benjamin Bircher, Carl Muroi, Gilles Dutilh and 4 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Translational stroke research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Lumen-oriented versus wall-oriented treatment strategies for intracranial aneurysms - A systematic review of suggested therapeutic concepts.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Basil E GrüterDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kantonsspital Aarau, Tellstrasse 1, 5001, Aarau, Switzerland. basil.grueter@ksa.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-6314-2482
Davide CrociCerebrovascular Research Group, Department for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7436-4267
Salome SchöpfCerebrovascular Research Group, Department for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Edin NevzatiCerebrovascular Research Group, Department for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8943-0290
Donato d'AllonzoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kantonsspital Aarau, Tellstrasse 1, 5001, Aarau, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6759-2106
Jacqueline LattmannDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kantonsspital Aarau, Tellstrasse 1, 5001, Aarau, Switzerland.
Tabitha RothDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kantonsspital Aarau, Tellstrasse 1, 5001, Aarau, Switzerland.
Benjamin BircherDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kantonsspital Aarau, Tellstrasse 1, 5001, Aarau, Switzerland.
Carl MuroiCerebrovascular Research Group, Department for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9999-3345
Gilles DutilhDepartment of Clinical Research, Clinical Trial Unit, University of Basel Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6719-2508
Hans Rudolf WidmerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3378-8765
Nikolaus PlesnilaInstitute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD), Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8832-228X
Javier FandinoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kantonsspital Aarau, Tellstrasse 1, 5001, Aarau, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5375-3087
Serge MarbacherDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kantonsspital Aarau, Tellstrasse 1, 5001, Aarau, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6305-7571
University of Bern · CHKantonsspital Aarau · CHLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity Hospital of Bern · CHUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a result of increased awareness of wide-spread methodological bias and obvious translational roadblocks in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) research, various checklists and guidelines were developed over the past decades. This systematic review assesses the overall methodological quality of preclinical SAH research. An electronic search for preclinical studies on SAH revealed 3415 potential articles. Of these, 765 original research papers conducted in vivo in mice, rats, rabbits, cats, dogs, pigs, goats, and non-human primates with a focus on brain damage related to delayed cerebral vasospasm and early brain injury met the inclusion criteria. We found methodological shortcomings still to prevail in preclinical SAH research. In addition, basic animal characteristics were typically well described but important technical parameters of SAH induction were often underreported. None of the species, models, or techniques used in preclinical SAH research was methodologically superior to the others. Methodological quality of preclinical SAH research was independent of the number of citations or impact factor of a publication. Consequently, we suggest the SAH research community should consider strategies to improve preclinical research quality in their field, such as public platforms to (pre)register preclinical experiments, consequent support of open science policies, stricter editorial (and reviewer) control of (pre)existing guidelines, and increased efforts in education and training of good laboratory practice for the next generation of researchers.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalSubarachnoid HemorrhageAnimalsAnimal modelDelayed cerebral vasospasmEarly brain injuryIn vivo preclinical researchMethodological qualitySubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID32172515
OpenAlexW3012500713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.