Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32172464›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2020

Spondyloarthritis is associated with higher healthcare utilization and complication rates after primary total knee or total hip arthroplasty.

Jasvinder A Singh, John D Cleveland

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jasvinder A SinghMedicine Service, Birmingham Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center, 700 19th St S, Birmingham, 35233, AL, United States. Jasvinder.md@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3485-0006
John D ClevelandDepartment of Medicine at the School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 510 20th Street South, Birmingham, 35294, AL, United States.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (US) No numberthe resources and use of facilities at the Birmingham VA Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama, USA No number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our objective was to assess healthcare utilization and complication rates after primary total knee/hip arthroplasty (TKA/THA) in people with spondyloarthritis (SpA) compared with people without SpA. We performed multivariable-adjusted logistic regression using the 1998-2014 US National Inpatient Sample (NIS), adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, gender, income, Deyo-Charlson comorbidity index, insurance payer, and the underlying diagnosis. The primary THA cohort consisted of 4,116,484 THAs (1.7% with SpA) and primary TKA cohort of 8,127,282 TKAs (1% with SpA). Compared with people without SpA, people with SpA had higher odds ratio (OR (95% confidence interval (CI)) of the following post-THA and post-TKA, respectively: (1) discharge to care facility, 1.16 (1.12, 1.21) and 1.14 (1.11, 1.18); (2) hospital stay > 3 days, 1.15 (1.11, 1.20) and 1.05 (1.01, 1.10); and (3) transfusion, 1.16 (1.12, 1.21) and 1.10 (1.05, 1.14); but lower odds of (1) mortality, 0.78 (0.64, 0.96) and 0.40 (0.19, 0.84); and (2) hospital charges above the median, 0.49 (0.46, 0.53) and 0.48 (0.45, 0.51). SpA was associated with higher odds of implant infection, 3.02 (2.27, 4.03) post-TKA, not post-THA. In-hospital revision rate did not differ. People with SpA utilize more healthcare services and have more complications post-THA/TKA. Interventions to reduce complications and associated utilization are needed. Key Points • People with spondyloarthritis utilized more healthcare services and had a higher risk of transfusion post-THA/TKA, compared with people without spondyloarthritis. • Spondyloarthritis was associated with lower in-hospital mortality rates after THA/TKA. • Spondyloarthritis was associated with a higher risk of implant infection after TKA, but not THA. • A pre-operative discussion with people with spondyloarthritis of possibly higher implant infection after TKA could lead to a more informed consent.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeCohort StudiesFemaleHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPatient Acceptance of Health CarePostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsComplicationsHealthcare utilizationHealth services utilizationHip arthroplastyKnee arthroplastyOutcomesResource utilizationSpondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32172464
OpenAlexW3011862445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.