Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32172370›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2020

Molecular epidemiology of invasive Haemophilus influenzae disease in Portugal: an update of the post-vaccine period, 2011-2018.

Catarina Isabel Moreira Heliodoro, Célia Rodrigues Bettencourt, Maria Paula Bajanca-Lavado, Portuguese Group for the Study of Haemophilus influenzae invasive infection

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Exploiting haem-iron dependence of nontypeableFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Rare serotype c Haemophilus influenzae invasive isolate: characterization of the first case in Portugal.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
  10. Antimicrobial resistance among Haemophilus influenzae isolates responsible for lower respiratory tract infections in Poland, 2005-2019.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Haemophilus influenzae one day in Denmark: prevalence, circulating clones, and dismal resistance to aminopenicillins.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Epidemiology of Haemophilus influenzae in the Republic of Ireland, 2010-2018.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catarina Isabel Moreira HeliodoroHaemophilus influenzae Reference Laboratory, Department of Infectious Disease, National Institute of Health, Av. Padre Cruz, 1649-016, Lisbon, Portugal.
Célia Rodrigues BettencourtHaemophilus influenzae Reference Laboratory, Department of Infectious Disease, National Institute of Health, Av. Padre Cruz, 1649-016, Lisbon, Portugal.
Maria Paula Bajanca-LavadoHaemophilus influenzae Reference Laboratory, Department of Infectious Disease, National Institute of Health, Av. Padre Cruz, 1649-016, Lisbon, Portugal. paula.lavado@insa.min-saude.pt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1453-0315
Portuguese Group for the Study of Haemophilus influenzae invasive infection
National Institute of Health Dr. Ricardo Jorge · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haemophilus influenzae reference laboratory from Portugal characterized the entire collection of 260 H. influenzae invasive isolates received between 2011 and 2018, with the purpose of updating the last published data (2002-2010). Capsular serotypes and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns were determined. The ftsI gene encoding the transpeptidase domain of PBP3 was sequenced for β-lactamase-negative ampicillin-resistant (BLNAR) isolates. Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) was performed to examine genetic relatedness among isolates. The majority of H. influenzae invasive isolates are nonencapsulated (NTHi-79.2%). Among encapsulated isolates (20.8%), the most characterized serotype was serotype b (13.5%), followed by serotype f (3.1%), serotype a (2.7%), and serotype e (1.5%). In contrast to NTHi that mainly affected the elderly (64.0%; ≥ 65 years old), most encapsulated isolates were characterized in preschool children (55.6%). Comparing the two periods, β-lactamase production increased from 10.4 to 13.5% (p = 0.032) and low-BLNAR (MIC ≥ 1 mg/L) isolates from 7.7 to 10.5% (p = 0.017). NTHi showed high genetic diversity (60.7%), in opposition to encapsulated isolates that were clonal within each serotype. Interestingly, ST103 and ST57 were the predominant STs among NTHi, with ST103 being associated with β-lactamase-producers and ST57 with non-β-lactamase-producers. In Portugal, susceptible and genetically diverse NTHi H. influenzae continues to be responsible for invasive disease, mainly in the elderly. Nevertheless, we are now concerned with Hib circulating in children we believe to have been vaccinated. Our data reiterates the need for continued surveillance, which will be useful in the development of public health prevention strategies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntiviral AgentsChildFemaleHaemophilus InfectionsHaemophilus influenzaeHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedMolecular EpidemiologyMultilocus Sequence TypingPortugalVaccinationAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID32172370
OpenAlexW3012284371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.